Case 6009382/2024 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Mohamed Ageli v Sabtina Limited — 2025
- Case reference
- 6009382/2024
- Decision date
- 16 October 2025
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Alliott Representation
- Venue
- Watford
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Mohamed Ageli
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant was employed from 1 June 1987, latterly as Commercial Manager, and summarily dismissed on 18 March 2024. He brought claims for unfair dismissal, statutory redundancy payment, failure to provide written reasons for dismissal, wrongful dismissal/notice pay, holiday pay, contractual inflation-linked pay adjustment and outstanding expenses. Redundancy, notice and inflation-linked pay claims were dismissed (not pursued or already paid). The hearing took place over three days at Watford before Employment Judge Alliott, with both parties represented.
Applying British Home Stores Ltd v Burchell, the Tribunal found the respondent did not have a genuine belief in gross misconduct, did not conduct a reasonable investigation, and did not have reasonable grounds to conclude misconduct. Procedural failures included no notification of charges or evidence, no disciplinary hearing and no appeal, all in breach of the ACAS Code. The Tribunal found the real reason for dismissal was that the respondent wanted to remove the claimant after his duties had been allocated elsewhere. On Polkey, the Tribunal assessed a 33% chance that the claimant would have been dismissed in any event after a fair procedure of approximately six months, and a matching 33% contributory conduct deduction.
The holiday pay claim was upheld but quantum was left 'TO BE CONFIRMED'. The written reasons for dismissal claim was dismissed. Outstanding expenses of £11,946.96 were accepted as properly incurred but the Judge requested further submissions on whether judgment to a third party would breach the sanctions regime applicable to the respondent. PDF text truncated from 46,317 characters.
Claims and outcomes
6 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Tribunal found dismissal was procedurally and substantively unfair: respondent did not have a genuine belief in gross misconduct, conducted no reasonable investigation, and did not afford a disciplinary hearing or appeal. Polkey assessment: 33% chance dismissal would have followed a fair procedure, with same level of contributory conduct. Holiday pay quantum 'TO BE CONFIRMED'; total award not yet quantified. Truncated PDF (46,317 chars). | Upheld | — | — |
| Holiday pay | Holiday pay claim upheld; gross sum 'TO BE CONFIRMED' (subject to tax and NI) per the judgment text. | Upheld | — | — |
| Other | Claim for unreasonable failure to provide written reasons for dismissal under s.92/s.93 ERA 1996 dismissed. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Redundancy | Claim not pursued; reason for dismissal accepted as not redundancy. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Wrongful dismissal | Notice pay claim dismissed; claimant has been paid his notice pay. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Breach of contract | Contractual inflation-linked pay adjustment claim dismissed; claimant has been paid this amount. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
9 references- s.98(1) Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.98(2)(b) Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.98(4) Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.92 Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.93(2) Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.123(6) Employment Rights Act 1996
- British Home Stores Ltd v Burchell
- Polkey v AE Dayton Services Ltd
- ACAS Code of Practice on disciplinary procedures
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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