Case 1300362/2024 · Employment Tribunal
Lisa Chamberlain v Stowe Valley Multi Academy Trust — 2024
- Case reference
- 1300362/2024
- Decision date
- 8 November 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Paul Housego
- Panel members
- L Clark, B Hicks
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Lisa Chamberlain
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMs Chamberlain started work on 15 May 2023 as Deputy Designated Safeguarding Lead. The tribunal accepted that she had left the police because of a back problem that the respondent accepted was a disability, and it recorded that she later also said she was dyslexic, although no claim was made about dyslexia. It found there were operational problems in safeguarding, that the workload was very high, and that contemporaneous text messages showed she was working hours far beyond her contract.
The overtime claim under section 13 ERA 1996 failed. The tribunal found that the contract provided for a fixed salary and only allowed paid overtime if expressly authorised in advance, which had not happened. It held that Ms Chamberlain knew at the time that the hours were unpaid overtime, so there was no contractual entitlement and no unlawful deduction from wages.
The notice-pay claim based on constructive dismissal also failed. The tribunal held that the overwork and the safeguarding decision-making concerns were not themselves breaches of contract or of mutual trust and confidence, and that by 10 November 2023 Ms Chamberlain resigned over the Child A decision, not because of any contractual breach. It therefore rejected any entitlement to notice pay.
The reasonable-adjustments claim failed because the first formal request for a desk assessment was made on 4 September 2023, the referral was being progressed, and Mr Howell had arranged to carry out the assessment on the afternoon of 10 November 2023, after which Ms Chamberlain resigned earlier that day. The unfair dismissal claim was not pursued because she had less than two years' service and the tribunal found the section 103A ERA 1996 exception was not made out; it was dismissed on withdrawal.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal said this claim had not previously been formally dismissed and dismissed it on withdrawal by Ms Chamberlain. It recorded that she had less than two years' service and that the section 103A ERA 1996 public-interest-disclosure exception was not made out. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | The failure-to-make-reasonable-adjustments claim failed because the first formal request for a desk assessment was made on 4 September 2023, the referral was progressing, and an assessment had been arranged for the afternoon of 10 November 2023, after which Ms Chamberlain resigned earlier that day. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The overtime claim failed because Ms Chamberlain's contract provided for paid overtime only if expressly authorised in advance, which had not happened. The tribunal found she knew the hours were being worked as unpaid overtime, so there was no contractual entitlement and no unlawful deduction. The alternative breach of contract basis for non-payment of overtime also failed. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Constructive dismissal | The notice-pay claim failed because the tribunal held that the overwork and safeguarding concerns were not themselves breaches of contract or mutual trust and confidence, and that Ms Chamberlain resigned over the Child A decision rather than because of any contractual breach. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
10 references- s.98 ERA 1996
- s.103A Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.13 Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.20 and s.21 Equality Act 2010
- duty of mutual trust and confidence
- Igen v Wong [2005] ICR 931
- Madarassy v Nomura International plc [2007] EWCA Civ 33
- Laing v Manchester City Council [2006] ICR 159
- Ayodele v Citylink Ltd & Anor [2017] EWCA Civ 1913
- Royal Mail Group Ltd v Efobi [2021] UKSC 33
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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