Case 1309088/2019 · Employment Tribunal
in person v Mrs S Younis, consultant — 2020
- Case reference
- 1309088/2019
- Decision date
- 29 April 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Broughton Appearances
- Venue
- Birmingham
Parties
2 namedClaimant
in person
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr R Patel applied for interim relief on 10 December 2019, saying he had been dismissed by letter dated 9 December 2019, received on 12 December 2019. The hearing took place on 7 January 2020 before Employment Judge Broughton. The tribunal explained that interim relief was only available against the employer, so any such applications against other respondents were refused.
The claimant said that he had made a number of protected disclosures between 30 October and 10 December 2019, including complaints about a nappy incident near a customer and baby, a blocked fire exit, a photograph of a shoplifter, a request for a fleece, an alleged sale of alcohol to a minor, and a subject access request issue. The judge found it difficult to identify the claims and said the claimant was unclear about dates, times, people involved, and the evidence supporting each alleged disclosure.
The tribunal considered whether those matters satisfied the statutory tests in s.43B and ss.43C to 43H ERA 1996 and whether the respondent knew of the disclosures before deciding to dismiss. It noted that some matters appeared personal rather than public in nature, that some had already been dealt with, and that several external reports appeared to have been made only after the claimant had stopped being given work. The tribunal accepted the respondent's evidence that the decision not to offer further work and to dismiss had been taken on 9 December 2019, with the stated reason being failure to follow instructions and client complaints about conduct.
On that basis, the tribunal could not say that the claimant's automatic unfair dismissal claim was likely to succeed, so the application for interim relief failed. The judgment also records warnings to the claimant about his conduct during the hearing and about the risk of strike out or costs sanctions if similar behaviour continued.
Claims and outcomes
1 finding recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | Application for interim relief under ss.128-129 ERA 1996 in relation to an alleged s.103A ERA automatic unfair dismissal / whistleblowing claim. The tribunal refused interim relief because it was not satisfied the claim was likely to succeed. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
5 references- s.128 and s.129 ERA 1996
- s.103A ERA 1996
- s.43B and ss.43C to 43H ERA 1996
- Royal Mail v Jhuti [2019] UKSC 55
- likely to succeed test under s.129 ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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