Case 1400897/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr P Chapman v Truro Sawmills Ltd — 2019
- Case reference
- 1400897/2019
- Decision date
- 23 October 2019
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Smail Members
- Venue
- Exeter
- Panel members
- Mrs S Long, Ms R A Clarke
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr P Chapman
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Chapman worked for Truro Sawmills Ltd as a Saw Doctor/Fitter from 7 November 2005 until 13 November 2018. After an accident on 20 March 2018 he lost two phalanges of the non-dominant left index finger. The respondent accepted that he was disabled within the meaning of the Equality Act 2010. The tribunal did not make findings about the circumstances of the accident itself, noting that those matters were for a separate personal injury claim.
The unfair dismissal claim was dismissed on illegality grounds. The tribunal accepted that, since summer 2015, the claimant had knowingly received an extra £200 per month in cash and £40 in cash each Saturday worked, with no tax or National Insurance deducted. Referring to Hall v Woolston Hall Leisure Limited, Leighton v Michael, Newland v Simons and Willer (Hairdressers) Limited, and Patel v Mirza, it held that it was a proportionate response not to permit the claimant to pursue an unfair dismissal claim based on enforcing a contract tainted with illegality.
The disability discrimination claim was also dismissed. The tribunal accepted that the respondent wanted the claimant back, either in his former role or an adjusted role, and had arranged occupational health input and a capability meeting. However, it found on the balance of probabilities that the claimant did not want to return to work at Truro Sawmills, and that his communications, including the without prejudice letter seeking an ex gratia payment, were consistent with that position. On that basis, the tribunal rejected the factual premise of the disability discrimination case, including the complaints about consultation and reasonable adjustments.
No remedy was awarded because both claims failed.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Dismissed because the tribunal found the claimant had knowingly participated in undeclared cash payments of £200 per month and £40 each Saturday, so his employment contract was tainted with illegality and could not be relied on for the unfair dismissal claim. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | The tribunal treated the disability discrimination allegations together, including the section 15 and reasonable-adjustments issues, and dismissed them after finding as a fact that the claimant did not intend to return to work with the respondent. It accepted that the respondent wanted him back and had been willing to consult about adjustments, alternative work and support if he had wanted to return. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
4 references- Hall v Woolston Hall Leisure Limited [2000] IRLR 578
- Leighton v Michael [1996] IRLR 67
- Newland v Simons and Willer (Hairdressers) Limited [1981] IRLR 359
- Patel v Mirza [2017] 1 ER 197
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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