Case 1403213/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr J Desmond v SJB’s Mechanics Ltd — 2021
- Case reference
- 1403213/2019
- Decision date
- 25 March 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge David Hughes
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr J Desmond
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Desmond was employed by SJB's Mechanics Ltd from 6 October 2007 and was dismissed on 29 April 2019. The tribunal found he had been summoned to a meeting presented as a discussion about complaints and accounts, but that it was in truth a dismissal meeting. It rejected the Respondent's account that the meeting was exploratory, and found the Beers' evidence on that point, and on the contents of the late dismissal-meeting minute, to be dishonest.
The tribunal rejected the Respondent's allegations of theft, VAT discounting, uncorroborated stock losses, rude conduct to customers, loss of the Royal School, and active preparation to compete before dismissal. It found there had not been an avalanche of complaints and that the Respondent did not have an honest belief in the alleged misconduct. The tribunal considered the most probable reason for dismissal to be tension between the Claimant and Simon Beer and a wish to remove him from the business.
The dismissal was unfair because the Respondent did not follow its disciplinary procedure and its response was not a fair one in the circumstances, including on the approach in Turner v Vestric. No Polkey deduction was made. The tribunal awarded 293 for unpaid wages for 28 and 29 April 2019, 11,313.74 for 11 weeks' contractual notice pay, and 67,017.04 for unfair dismissal, made up of a basic award of 7,612.50 and a compensatory award capped at 59,404.80 after a 25% ACAS uplift. It also ordered 20,000 in costs, bringing the total monetary orders to 98,623.78.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The tribunal found wages were unpaid for 28 and 29 April 2019 and awarded two days' net pay. | Upheld | — | £293 |
| Breach of contract | The tribunal awarded 11 weeks' net contractual notice pay. | Upheld | — | £11,314 |
| Unfair dismissal | The award comprised a basic award of 7,612.50 and a compensatory award capped at 59,404.80 after a 25% ACAS uplift; the tribunal rejected a Polkey deduction. | Upheld | — | £67,017 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £98,624
- across all upheld claims
- Basic award
- £7,613
- statutory, unfair dismissal
- Compensatory award
- £59,405
- compensatory remedy recorded
Legal tests applied
6 references- Rule 37(1)(b)
- James v Blockbuster Entertainment Ltd
- Turner v Vestric
- Polkey v AE Dayton Services Ltd
- Employment Tribunal Rules 2013 rule 76(1)(a) and (b)
- Employment Rights Act 1996 s.124(1ZA)
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.