Case 1403819/2023 · Employment Tribunal
Mrs B Kistle v H Tempest Limited — 2024
- Case reference
- 1403819/2023
- Decision date
- 6 February 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Livesey Representation
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mrs B Kistle
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMrs B Kistle presented her claim on 24 June 2023 after resigning on 30 January 2023. She brought complaints of constructive unfair dismissal and breach of contract relating to notice pay. The tribunal dealt only with limitation and jurisdiction, not the underlying merits of either complaint.
The tribunal identified 29 April 2023 as the end of the primary three-month limitation period. It accepted that the Claimant had contacted ACAS and solicitors during that period, but found that she had already been told about the three-month time limit early on and had key information about the need to act. The tribunal also found that it would have been feasible for her to chase solicitors sooner, complete the ACAS online form correctly on or about 5 April, and re-contact ACAS sooner after her first unsuccessful attempt.
The tribunal held that the claim was issued nearly two months late and that the Claimant did not obtain the benefit of early conciliation because she had not contacted ACAS effectively within the initial three-month period. It rejected the explanation that delay by ACAS or solicitors prevented timely presentation, finding instead that the delay resulted from inactivity or error on the Claimant's part. It therefore held that it was reasonably practicable to present the claims in time, and dismissed the claim.
The tribunal also found that, even after the ACAS certificate was received on 14 June 2023, the Claimant waited a further 10 days before issuing proceedings. On that basis, it concluded that she had not issued within a further period that was reasonable. No compensation or other remedy was awarded because the claims were dismissed for want of jurisdiction.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Constructive unfair dismissal complaint dismissed as presented out of time under s.111 ERA 1996; the tribunal found it was reasonably practicable to present it within the three-month limit, or to contact ACAS effectively within that period. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Breach of contract | Notice pay breach of contract complaint dismissed on the same limitation basis under article 7 of the Extension of Jurisdiction Order 1994. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
7 references- s.111 ERA 1996
- article 7 Extension of Jurisdiction Order 1994
- reasonably practicable test
- reasonable feasibility
- Palmer and Saunders v Southend-on-Sea Borough Council
- Schultz v Esso Petroleum Ltd
- Trevelyans (Birmingham) Ltd v Norton
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.