Case 1600770/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Miss N Davies v Tregno Resourcing Limited — 2021
- Case reference
- 1600770/2020
- Decision date
- 5 October 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge G Cawthray Representation
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Miss N Davies
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMiss N Davies was employed as an office manager, with some bookkeeping duties, under a contract dated 8 November 2016. The tribunal accepted the written terms and the associated email setting out on-call arrangements, including a £50 weekend on-call payment and a day off in lieu, and found that from late 2018 she was effectively the only employee holding the helpline phone at all times. The respondent did not provide witness statements or documents, and no performance concerns or performance-management process had been raised while the claimant was employed.
The tribunal found that the employment ended on 15 November 2019 and that the reason for dismissal was redundancy. It accepted Mrs Brockley's evidence that the business was not turning over and found that the respondent intended to cease carrying on the business because it was not financially viable. On that basis, the claimant was entitled to a statutory redundancy payment of £2,209.50.
On notice pay, the tribunal held that the claimant's contract required one month's notice and that she was dismissed without it. There was no basis for dismissal without notice and no finding of gross misconduct. The tribunal awarded £1,911.00 gross for breach of contract. It also found that the claimant had accrued 24.5 days' holiday in 2019, had taken no annual leave, and was owed £2,405.90 gross for holiday pay.
On wages, the tribunal found a series of underpayments between April and November 2019 and also found that 32 Sunday on-call days in lieu had not been paid. It held those matters were unlawful deductions from wages, but it could not finally quantify the full shortfall because it could not tell whether the sums already received were gross or net, so a remedy hearing was to be listed to determine the remaining amount. The tribunal calculated £2,016.00 for unpaid days in lieu on a provisional basis.
The respondent's breach of contract counterclaim failed. The tribunal rejected the allegations that the claimant had falsely represented her bookkeeping competence, had not done her work in a timely manner, or had stolen money from the respondent. It found no evidence of repudiatory breach, noted that the respondent had not raised concerns during the employment, and accepted that Mrs Brockley had not queried the £400 payment to Christopher Brown when she became aware of it.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Liability was found for a series of underpayments between April and November 2019 and for unpaid days in lieu, but the overall shortfall was left to a remedy hearing because the tribunal could not determine whether the sums already received were gross or net. The tribunal calculated £2,016.00 for unpaid days in lieu on a provisional basis. | Upheld | — | — |
| Holiday pay | Unpaid accrued holiday pay for 2019; the tribunal found 24.5 days accrued by 15 November 2019 and awarded £2,405.90 gross. | Upheld | — | £2,406 |
| Breach of contract | Claimant's notice-pay claim succeeded. The tribunal found the employment contract required one month's notice and awarded £1,911.00 gross for dismissal without notice. | Upheld | — | £1,911 |
| Redundancy | The tribunal found the dismissal was by reason of redundancy because the business was not financially viable and intended to cease trading. Statutory redundancy payment awarded: £2,209.50. | Upheld | — | £2,210 |
| Breach of contract | Respondent's counterclaim failed. Allegations that the claimant misrepresented her bookkeeping competence, delayed work, or stole money were not made out; the tribunal found no repudiatory breach by the claimant. |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £6,526
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
11 references- s.95(1) ERA 1996
- s.97 ERA 1996
- s.139 ERA 1996
- s.145 ERA 1996
- s.162 ERA 1996
- s.13(1) ERA 1996
- s.23 ERA 1996
- s.27 ERA 1996
- Working Time Regulations 1998
- Employment Tribunals Extension of Jurisdiction (England and Wales) Order 1994 rr. 3 and 4
- balance of probabilities / actual repudiation
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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