Case 1602375/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mrs L Gale v Asks Ltd — 2021
- Case reference
- 1602375/2020
- Decision date
- 12 October 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge R Harfield Representation
- Venue
- By video
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mrs L Gale
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant worked as a sales negotiator from 4 February 2020 to 14 August 2020. The central factual dispute was whether her working pattern had been varied from four days a week, 29 hours, to two days a week. Applying the balance of probabilities, the tribunal preferred the claimant's account and found that no definite agreement to change the contract had been reached at the March meeting; instead, she was told the respondent would look at the position again after March when business demands allowed, and no written confirmation of any change was sent.
Because the proposed variation never took effect, the tribunal found the respondent remained contractually obliged to provide four days' work, or 29 hours, during the one-week notice period. It held that the respondent had no contractual right to require the claimant to take holiday during that period, and that it had not validly used the Working Time Regulations 1998 to direct leave because the notice given was not sufficient under regulation 15(4)(a). The respondent's failure to provide paid work for that notice week was therefore a breach of contract.
On remedy, the tribunal accepted that the claimant would probably only have worked two of the four days in the notice week because of childcare arrangements. It awarded £145.00 for notice pay on that basis, using 7.25 hours for a day at £10 an hour. It also awarded £634.30 for holiday pay on termination. After deducting the agreed £416.50 overpayment, the net figure was £362.80, and the tribunal then applied a 10% uplift under s.207A TULRCA 1992 because the respondent had not properly dealt with the claimant's grievance correspondence or offered an appeal, producing a final award of £399.08.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Breach of contract | Notice pay. The tribunal found the anticipated variation to two days a week never took effect, so the respondent remained obliged to provide four days/29 hours work in the notice week and instead treated the claimant as on holiday without a contractual right to do so. | Upheld | — | £145 |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Holiday pay on termination. The tribunal awarded the claimant's holiday pay calculation and described the failure to pay it as an unauthorised deduction from wages and/or a breach of the Working Time Regulations 1998; the sum was later reduced for the agreed overpayment and increased by a 10% Acas uplift. | Upheld | — | £634 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £399
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
9 references- balance of probabilities
- Employment Tribunals Extension of Jurisdiction Order 1994
- s.13 ERA 1996
- s.27 ERA 1996
- reg. 13 WTR 1998
- reg. 15(2) and 15(4)(a) WTR 1998
- reg. 16 and reg. 30 WTR 1998
- s.207A TULRCA 1992
- Acas Code of Practice on Grievance and Disciplinary Procedures
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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