Case 1801044/2014 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v Respondent — 2018
- Case reference
- 1801044/2014
- Decision date
- 26 July 2018
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Cox Appearances
- Venue
- Leeds
Parties
1 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningAt the preliminary hearing in Leeds, the tribunal recorded that the Claimant withdrew, and the tribunal dismissed on withdrawal, the allegations of unfair dismissal for trade union reasons, detriment on trade union grounds, sexual orientation discrimination, public interest disclosure detriment during employment, and unfair dismissal for public interest disclosure detriment during employment. No monetary remedy was awarded.
The tribunal held that the breach of contract allegations in claim nos. 1801044/2014, 1802149/2017 and 1802390/2018 were presented outside the statutory time limit. It found that the Claimant was aware of his rights and the three-month limit, accepted that he had some poor mental health and was homeless for a period after resignation, but noted that he remained able to correspond clearly and had already presented three claims, so it would have been reasonably practicable to include breach of contract earlier.
For the post-termination public interest disclosure detriment allegations, the tribunal accepted that some material may only have come to the Claimant through the subject access request in September 2015, but it held that a further two-month delay before presenting a claim was not a further reasonable period. The remaining post-termination allegations were also out of time because there was no evidence explaining the delay. One allegation concerning a 10 July 2013 email between Mr McKernaghan and the respondent's legal advisers was struck out under Rule 37(1)(a) because the tribunal found it was protected by legal advice privilege and litigation privilege and therefore had no reasonable prospect of success.
Claims and outcomes
8 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Dismissed on withdrawal by the Claimant; trade union reasons in claim nos. 1802149/2017 and 1802392/2018. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Trade union | Dismissed on withdrawal by the Claimant; detriment on trade union grounds in claim nos. 1802149/2017 and 1802390/2018. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Sexual orientation discrimination | Withdrawn at the preliminary hearing; the reasons refer to withdrawal on '25 July 2014', which appears inconsistent with the 2018 hearing dates. | Withdrawn | Sexual orientation | — |
| Whistleblowing | Dismissed on withdrawal by the Claimant; public interest disclosure detriment during employment in claim nos. 1802149/2017 and 1802390/2018. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | Dismissed on withdrawal by the Claimant; unfair dismissal for public interest disclosure detriment during employment in claim nos. 1802149/2017, 1802390/2018 and 1802392/2018. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Whistleblowing | Dismissed as out of time; post-employment public interest disclosure detriments in claim nos. 1802149/2017 and 1802390/2018. The tribunal accepted some material may only have been obtained in September 2015 but found there was still a further two-month delay before presentation. |
Legal tests applied
9 references- reasonably practicable
- further reasonable period
- Article 7(a), Employment Tribunals Extension of Jurisdiction (England and Wales) Order 1994
- s.48(3)(a) Employment Rights Act 1996
- Article 7(c), Employment Tribunals Extension of Jurisdiction (England and Wales) Order 1994
- s.111(2)(b) Employment Rights Act 1996
- Rule 37(1)(a)
- legal advice privilege
- litigation privilege
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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