Case 1801914/2020 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v Respondent — 2020
- Case reference
- 1801914/2020
- Decision date
- 24 February 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Davies
- Venue
- By CVP
- Panel members
- Ms N Downey, Mr K Smith
Parties
1 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe Claimant, an HGV driver and health and safety representative, emailed Transport Manager Mr Spurr on 30 August 2019 saying that health and safety representatives had not been consulted before policy and procedure changes connected with the TUPE transfer to Wincanton. The tribunal held that this was a protected disclosure and also that he was performing health and safety representative functions. It also found that the petition about his role, started by colleagues on 5 September 2019, was not organised or facilitated by Wincanton managers and had no causal link to that disclosure. The tribunal further held that the grievance handling about the petition was not taken seriously in the sense that it was not properly considered, but the reason was a superficial view of the matter as union business, not the protected disclosure.
In December 2019 and January 2020 the Claimant raised concerns that Wincanton was changing health and safety arrangements without proper consultation and that drivers were being asked to sign documents about store risk assessments. The tribunal found that his email to Ms Eanor on 17 December 2019 and his discussion with Mr O'Loughlin on 3 January 2020 were protected disclosures and health and safety activities. However, it rejected the allegation that the subsequent rota change on 9 January 2020 was caused by those disclosures, accepting Ms Breen's evidence that she changed the rota because she understood the Claimant did not want shunt duties after the 30 December 2019 incident. It also rejected the allegation that starting disciplinary proceedings over the 27 November 2019 accident, or continuing the disciplinary process until 20 April 2020, was done because of the disclosures.
The tribunal accepted that the Claimant's 7 October 2019 email asking that safety representatives be consulted before the induction training was rolled out was health and safety activity. It found that Mr Stott did not refuse to engage with that request and that the training materials had already been created centrally. But it held that the Claimant was subjected to a detriment by being the only driver singled out to attend the training on his own on 18 November 2019, whereas others attended in groups. The respondent did not prove why he alone was scheduled in that way, and the tribunal found that this was done because he was performing health and safety representative functions. The later request for the nine principles document on 24 February 2020 was not refused in substance, so Detriment 9 failed. This liability judgment did not quantify any monetary remedy.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whistleblowing | Protected disclosures A, B and C were found to be protected disclosures, but the tribunal dismissed the detriment complaints linked to them (Detriments 1 to 5). It found no causal link between the disclosures and the petition, the grievance handling, the rota change, or the disciplinary process. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Other | This is the s.44 ERA 1996 health and safety detriment claim. The tribunal dismissed Detriments 6, 8 and 9, but upheld Detriment 7: the Claimant was singled out to attend the training alone on 18 November 2019 on the ground that he was performing health and safety representative functions. | Upheld | — | — |
Legal tests applied
15 references- s.43A ERA 1996
- s.43B ERA 1996
- Kilraine v London Borough of Wandsworth
- Babula v Waltham Forest College
- Korashi v Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Local Health Board
- s.47B ERA 1996
- Reynolds v CLFIS UK Ltd
- Fecitt and others v NHS Manchester
- s.48(2) ERA 1996
- Kuzel v Roche Products Ltd
- Serco Ltd v Dahou
- Ibekwe v Sussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
- s.44 ERA 1996
- s.44(1)(b) ERA 1996
- Regulation 3(3) Safety Representatives and Safety Committee Regulations 1977
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.