Case 1802472/2023 · Employment Tribunal
In person with Mr Massingham For the v Mr Hemsi (solicitor) — 2024
- Case reference
- 1802472/2023
- Decision date
- 29 July 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Davies
- Venue
- Leeds
- Panel members
- Mr J Howarth, Mr Q Shah
Parties
2 namedClaimant
In person with Mr Massingham For the
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThis was a respondent's strike-out application heard after a nine-day hearing of the claimant's unfair dismissal, sex discrimination, disability discrimination and victimisation claims. The tribunal recorded that the claimant had dyslexia, ADHD and autism, and that it had already found her to be disabled by reason of those conditions.
The tribunal accepted that the claimant was plainly distressed for much of the hearing and frequently tearful, and that she sometimes struggled to regulate her breathing before asking questions. It also found that on occasion she raised her voice, made inappropriate comments, and directed criticism towards witnesses, observers and the respondent's representative. The reasons refer in particular to a question about children, an exchange about an unexpected observer attending the hearing, a loud comment directed at Mr Andrew, sarcastic repetition of the phrase "wellbeing perspective", and disparaging comments about Mr Hemsi. The tribunal found that she was trying to conduct the hearing properly but at times lost composure in a long and stressful hearing, consistent with the effects of autism and ADHD.
Applying Rule 37 of the Employment Tribunal Rules of Procedure 2013 and the cited authorities on strike out, the tribunal held that the conduct was not scandalous, vexatious or unreasonable when viewed in context. It also held that there was no basis for concluding that a fair trial was no longer possible: no concern had been raised during the hearing that the claimant's conduct was affecting witnesses' ability to give evidence, and all of the respondent's witnesses had given their evidence without apparent difficulty. The respondent's strike-out application was therefore dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Part of the respondent's strike-out application, which was dismissed; the merits of this claim were not determined in this judgment. | Other | — | — |
| Sex discrimination | Part of the respondent's strike-out application, which was dismissed; the merits of this claim were not determined in this judgment. | Other | Sex | — |
| Disability discrimination | Part of the respondent's strike-out application, which was dismissed; the merits of this claim were not determined in this judgment. | Other | Disability | — |
| Victimisation | Part of the respondent's strike-out application, which was dismissed; the merits of this claim were not determined in this judgment. | Other | — | — |
Legal tests applied
7 references- Rule 37 Employment Tribunal Rules of Procedure 2013
- Bennett v Southwark London Borough Council
- Attorney General v Barker
- De Keyser Ltd v Wilson
- Bolch v Chipman
- Blockbuster Entertainment Ltd v James
- Wong v Royal Mail Group Ltd
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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