Case 1806548/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Mr D Rogers, solicitor For the v Respondent — 2023
- Case reference
- 1806548/2022
- Decision date
- 27 June 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge A James Representation
Parties
1 namedClaimant
Mr D Rogers, solicitor For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, a consultant who started work for the respondent on 1 February 2022, had difficulty with the respondent's new systems and with changes to weekend working. The tribunal found that she was stressed and frustrated during the integration process and that some of her conduct upset colleagues, but it rejected several of the respondent's stronger factual allegations, including the alleged remark to Diana Baranowski and the more serious versions of the allegations said to have arisen on 13 July 2022.
The tribunal found some episodes of minor misconduct, including the tone of the claimant's 25 May email, her raised voice during the 30 May needle incident, and the way the 4/5 June nursing cover issue was handled. It also found that she breached the contract by delaying notification of sickness on 8 June, but only in circumstances where she was very unwell. By contrast, it held that the claimant's attendance at consultant meetings while on sick leave was not misconduct, that the 20 April meeting was constructive, and that the respondent had not proved the alleged conduct on 13 July that was relied upon in the dismissal letter.
Applying the objective test for repudiatory breach, and taking the incidents together, the tribunal held that the claimant's conduct was nowhere near serious enough to justify summary dismissal. It noted that the respondent could and should have used formal disciplinary processes if it wished to address these matters, but that the failure to do so was not relevant to whether a repudiatory breach existed. The tribunal therefore upheld the wrongful dismissal claim and said the claimant was entitled to three months' notice; the separate unlawful deduction claim was recorded as dismissed because it had been formally withdrawn at the start of the hearing.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wrongful dismissal | The tribunal found no repudiatory breach by the claimant and held that she was entitled to three months' notice. The judgment did not quantify the notice pay. | Upheld | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The judgment records that this claim had been formally withdrawn at the commencement of the hearing. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
7 references- Neary v Dean of Westminster objective repudiatory breach test
- Briscoe v Lubrizol objective test
- Laws v London Chronicle
- Mbubaegbu series of acts can amount to repudiatory breach
- Boston v Deep Sea Fishing principle
- Waltham Forest v Omilaju final straw
- Enable Care & Home Support Ltd v Pearson
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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