Case 2200564/2015 · Employment Tribunal
Mr P Carlier v Lloyds Bank plc — 2024
- Case reference
- 2200564/2015
- Decision date
- 17 January 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Mr
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr P Carlier
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe Tribunal held that the unamended ET1 did not contain any matter within the Employment Tribunal's statutory jurisdiction. The allegations in the ET1 concerned concealment of evidence, perjury, dishonesty, breach of data law, perverting the course of justice, breach of Tribunal rules and breach of an earlier disclosure order. The Tribunal found that these were not independent causes of action within its jurisdiction, and that the ET1 did not provide details of any new protected disclosure detriment claim.
The Tribunal found that the substance of the unamended claim was an attempt to overturn or alter the 2015 judgment about the reason for the Claimant's dismissal, so as to obtain a finding that the dismissal was because of protected disclosures. It held that an Employment Tribunal could not set aside an earlier judgment for fraud as a separate common law cause of action, and that if the ET1 had contained claims within jurisdiction they would in any event have been precluded by res judicata principles.
The Tribunal also refused the Claimant's application to amend. It considered the proposed post-termination whistleblowing detriment claim and found that the claimed disclosures and detriments were closely linked to the 2015 judgment and its outcome, that the proposed claim was in substance an attempt to overturn or change that judgment, that most if not all claimed detriments were out of time, and that the claimed detriments did not arise out of and were not closely connected to the employment relationship. Applying Selkent, the Tribunal found that the prejudice to the Respondent in reopening historic matters outweighed the prejudice to the Claimant in not being permitted to run the proposed claims.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | The ET1 alleged matters including concealment of evidence, perjury, breach of data law and perverting the course of justice. The Tribunal held that these matters were not within its statutory jurisdiction and that the unamended claim had no reasonable prospect of success. | Struck out | — | — |
| Whistleblowing | The ET1 referred to a new whistleblowing claim but did not provide details of any new protected disclosure detriment claim. The Claimant's application to amend to add a post-termination protected disclosure detriment claim under s.47B ERA 1996 was refused. | Struck out | — | — |
Legal tests applied
14 references- Chandok v Tirkey
- Takhar v Gracefield Developments Ltd
- Adenekan v British Gas Trading Limited
- res judicata
- issue estoppel
- Henderson v Henderson
- Virgin Atlantic Airways Ltd v Premium Aircraft Interiors UK Ltd
- Rule 37(1)(a) ET Rules 2013
- s.47B ERA 1996
- s.48 ERA 1996
- s.111 ERA 1996
- Woodward v Abbey National plc
- Aston v Martlet Group Ltd
- Selkent principles
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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