Case 2200639/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Ms C Dynott v KMS (Scotland) Ltd — 2020
- Case reference
- 2200639/2021
- Decision date
- 31 October 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Heath Representation
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms C Dynott
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThis was an open preliminary hearing on the respondent's applications to strike out the claimant's unfair dismissal and Working Time Regulations claims, or alternatively to order deposits. The claimant did not attend, but she was represented by Mr Ibekwe. At the start of the hearing, the Equality Act claims referred to in paragraphs 2.3.1 and 2.3.2 of the particulars of claim were withdrawn, and the tribunal dismissed them on that withdrawal.
The tribunal refused to strike out the claim for unfair dismissal under regulation 7 of the TUPE Regulations and the ordinary unfair dismissal claim under section 98 ERA 1996. It accepted that the reason for dismissal was disputed: the claimant said she was dismissed after the transfer, while the respondent said she had applied for and been granted voluntary redundancy and relied alternatively on an economic, technical or organisational reason defence. Those issues could not be resolved without evidence at a full merits hearing, so the tribunal was not satisfied that the claims had no reasonable, or even little reasonable, prospect of success.
The Working Time Regulations claims under regulations 14 and 16 were also allowed to proceed. The respondent relied on a letter dated 31 July 2020 stating that the claimant's holiday entitlement to 31 October 2020 was 22.25 days and giving notice to take those days as holiday in October 2020. The tribunal noted that the claimant had been on furlough throughout the period and had not been taken to the detailed government guidance on holiday during furlough, so it was not satisfied that the WTR claims should be struck out or that a deposit order was justified.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | The Equality Act claim referred to what appeared to be disability discrimination in the particulars of claim. It was withdrawn at the hearing and dismissed upon withdrawal. | Withdrawn | Disability | — |
| Victimisation | The Equality Act victimisation claim was withdrawn with the other Equality Act claims and dismissed upon withdrawal. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | TUPE regulation 7 unfair dismissal claim. The respondent's strike-out and alternative deposit application was refused because the reason for dismissal depended on disputed facts for a full merits hearing. | Other | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | Ordinary unfair dismissal claim under section 98 ERA 1996. The tribunal refused strike-out and did not order a deposit because the claim turned on disputed factual issues. | Other | — | — |
| Working time regulations | Claims under regulations 14 and 16 of the Working Time Regulations 1998 were not struck out and no deposit order was made. | Other | — | — |
Legal tests applied
11 references- Rule 37 Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013
- Rule 39 Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013
- Ezsias v North Glamorgan NHS Trust
- E D & F Man Liquid Products Ltd v Patel
- Ukegheson v LB Haringey
- Tayside Public Transport Co Ltd v Reilly
- A v B
- Hemdan v Ishmail
- Van Rensburg v Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames
- regulation 7 TUPE Regulations 2006
- section 98(4) ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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