Case 2201104/2020 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v Respondent — 2019
- Case reference
- 2201104/2020
- Decision date
- 18 June 2019
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge O Segal QC
- Panel members
- Mr Martin Simon, Mr Fred Benson
Parties
1 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Muzi-Mubaso was a Black African Probation Services Officer and PQIP learner who also had dyslexia. The tribunal found that his managers did not know about the dyslexia until June 2019, accepted the contemporaneous documents as generally reliable, and rejected his case that documents had been altered or withheld. It also rejected his evidence that Ms Hillier made the alleged racist comments or jokes.
The tribunal dismissed the race discrimination and victimisation claims. It found that the workbook deadlines, the July/August 2019 OASYS work, the deep dive into his work, the Action Plan, and the suspension of PQIP training were prompted by concerns about workload, organisation, the quality of written work, and the sensitive-data text message, rather than race. It further found that the statements in the Action Plan, the mid-year review, and later correspondence were not false or motivated by the claimant's internal complaints.
Most of the disability reasonable-adjustment allegations were also dismissed. The tribunal accepted that the respondent knew of the dyslexia from 18 June 2019, but held that the workbooks, the 15 July OASYS deadlines, the feedback format, the request for a single assessor, the request for an assessor familiar with dyslexia, the request for more time for assignments, and the referral to the Board and suspension of training were not failures to make reasonable adjustments.
The only successful disability complaint was the requirement on 2 August 2019 that he finish two OASYS reports by 4.30 pm. The tribunal found that, by then, Ms Hillier knew of the dyslexia and that this requirement placed him at a substantial disadvantage compared with non-disabled staff; it would have been reasonable to reallocate one or both reports in advance. That complaint was over four months out of time, but the tribunal extended time as just and equitable because the delay was linked to internal grievance steps and warning of tribunal proceedings, the evidence was largely documentary, and the claim was meritorious. Remedy was adjourned, so no award was quantified.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Partly upheld only as to the reasonable-adjustment complaint about requiring the claimant on 2 August 2019 to finish two OASYS reports by 4.30 pm. All other disability/ reasonable-adjustment allegations were dismissed. The tribunal extended time for this one-off complaint as just and equitable, but remedy was not determined in this judgment. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Race discrimination | Dismissed. The tribunal rejected the alleged racist comments attributed to Ms Hillier and found the claimant had not proved that the work requirements, work review, Action Plan, suspension from PQIP training, or later comments were because of race. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Victimisation | Dismissed. Although the tribunal accepted that the claimant made protected acts in August and October/November 2019, it found the later statements and treatment complained of were not because of those protected acts. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
17 references- s.13 EqA 2010
- s.136 EqA 2010
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the RUC
- Nagarajan v London Regional Transport
- Madarassy v Nomura International Plc
- s.20 EqA 2010
- s.21 EqA 2010
- Newham Sixth Form College v Saunders
- Cumbria Probation Board v Collingwood
- Cosgrove v Caesar and Howie
- Southampton City College v Randall
- s.27 EqA 2010
- Greater Manchester Police v Bailey
- s.123 EqA 2010
- Robertson v Bexley Community Centre
- Chief Constable of Lincolnshire Police v Caston
- Adedeji v University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Official outcome judgment PDF
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