Case 2201538/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Nigel Wills v Network Rail Infrastructure Limited — 2023
- Case reference
- 2201538/2022
- Decision date
- 24 March 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Professor
- Panel members
- Ms Susan Went, Mr Steven Hearn
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Nigel Wills
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe Claimant was dismissed after the Respondent investigated an allegation that he removed a toolbox from the Liverpool Street IECC compound, took it home in his car without permission, and returned it after being notified of a meeting. The Tribunal found that the dismissing officer honestly believed the Claimant was guilty of the alleged conduct, had reasonable grounds for that belief, and had the benefit of a reasonable investigation, including further enquiries after the disciplinary hearing was adjourned.
The Tribunal found that dismissal without notice was within the band of reasonable responses and that the disciplinary procedures were clear and reasonable. It considered points raised about an external HR partner's running commentary in a Disciplinary Case Report, but relied primarily on attributable contemporaneous documents and found no decision had been made to close the case before formal action proceeded.
The breach of contract claim was dismissed because the Tribunal found the Claimant's gross misconduct amounted to a repudiatory breach of contract, entitling the Respondent to dismiss without notice. The direct race discrimination claim was also dismissed: the Tribunal found the proposed comparators were not appropriately comparable and that the Claimant had not established facts from which discrimination because of race or colour could be inferred.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The Tribunal found the dismissal was for conduct and that the Respondent acted reasonably in treating the conduct as a sufficient reason for dismissal. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Breach of contract | The claim concerned dismissal without notice. The Tribunal found no notice was due because the Respondent was entitled to accept a repudiatory breach by summarily rescinding the contract. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Race discrimination | The direct race discrimination claim was by reference to colour. The Tribunal found the first stage of the Equality Act 2010 section 136 burden of proof was not satisfied. | Dismissed | Race | — |
Legal tests applied
15 references- s.95(1)(a) Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.98(2)(b) Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.98(4) Employment Rights Act 1996
- ACAS Code of Practice 1: Disciplinary and Grievance Procedures (2015)
- British Home Stores Ltd v Burchell
- band of reasonable responses
- Iceland Frozen Foods Ltd v Jones
- Article 3 Employment Tribunals Extension of Jurisdiction (England and Wales) Order 1994
- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.23 Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Igen v Wong
- Madarassy v Nomura International plc
- Royal Mail Group Limited v Efobi
- Ayodele v Citylink Ltd
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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