Case 2203689/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Ms Brooke-Ward (Counsel) v Respondent — 2024
- Case reference
- 2203689/2021
- Decision date
- 28 March 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Gidney
- Venue
- The London Central
- Panel members
- Ms Jones, Ms Craik
Parties
1 namedClaimant
Ms Brooke-Ward (Counsel)
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe Claimant, who was found to be Asian, Muslim and British Pakistani, brought direct race discrimination complaints under s.13 Equality Act 2010 about three matters: the refusal of a temporary duties allowance in September 2020, the imposition of a three-month review for any further loan extension, and the termination of her DHSC loan on 17 March 2021. The Tribunal applied the comparator and burden-of-proof authorities it cited, including Shamoon, Igen, Madarassy, Hewage and s.136 EqA, and also considered limitation for acts before 12 March 2021.
On the September 2020 TDA issue, the Tribunal found the Claimant was doing some additional work, but accepted Helen Scothern's evidence that the work was not grade 7 work and therefore did not justify a TDA. It rejected Ian Powling as a comparator because he was in materially different circumstances, including redeployment and a competition process. The Tribunal also held that this allegation was out of time by about four months as at 12 March 2021 and that there was no good reason to extend time.
On the 3+3 review issue, the Tribunal found Ms Scothern did require a three-month review for further extension of the Claimant's loan, but accepted that she believed in good faith that such a policy applied. It noted the lack of a written DHSC policy and the inconsistent treatment of other staff, but concluded that the Claimant had not proved the decision was because of race. On the termination issue, the Tribunal found that Ms Harrison ended the loan in a way that was not consistent with HR policy, was unfair and arbitrary, and denied the Claimant a proper opportunity to respond, but it rejected race as the reason because Ms Harrison had recently been pressing for the Claimant to join her team and the Tribunal accepted performance concerns and grade confusion as the explanation. All discrimination claims were dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | Direct race discrimination allegation that the Claimant was denied a temporary duties allowance in or around September 2020 despite additional duties. The Tribunal found the extra work was not grade 7 work, accepted that this was the reason no TDA was awarded, and rejected the race discrimination allegation. It also held the allegation was out of time on the facts, absent a just and equitable extension, and that Ian Powling was not a valid comparator. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | Direct race discrimination allegation that Helen Scothern intervened in the Claimant's loan extension by requiring a three-month review for any further extension. The Tribunal found Ms Scothern did impose the 3+3 review, but accepted she believed in good faith that the policy applied and that this had nothing to do with race. It also found the comparator evidence was materially different or insufficiently evidenced. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | Direct race discrimination allegation arising from the termination of the Claimant's DHSC loan on 17 March 2021. The Tribunal found the termination was not consistent with established HR policy and was unfair and arbitrary, and that the Claimant had not been given a proper chance to respond. However, it rejected race as the reason, finding Ms Harrison had recently sought to bring the Claimant into her team and accepting performance concerns and grade confusion as the explanation rather than race. | Dismissed | Race | — |
Legal tests applied
15 references- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary
- Igen v Wong
- Madarassy v Nomura International plc
- Efobi v Royal Mail Group Ltd
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- Qureshi v Victoria University of Manchester
- Kohli v Department for International Trade
- Glasgow City Council v Zafar
- Bahl v The Law Society
- Nagarajan v London Regional Transport
- Hendricks v Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis
- Robertson v Bexley Community Centre
- British Coal Corporation v Keeble
Official outcome judgment PDF
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