Case 2204179/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Mr D Tadesse v London Borough of Camden — 2021
- Case reference
- 2204179/2021
- Decision date
- 7 June 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Joffe
- Panel members
- Ms J Cameron, Mr F Benson
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr D Tadesse
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, Mr D Tadesse, alleged direct race discrimination, direct disability discrimination, victimisation, and a failure to make reasonable adjustments arising out of events at Pancras Square Library and his eventual proposed move away from that branch. The tribunal accepted that the claimant's impairments amounted to disabilities and that the respondent knew of them. It also found that the successful claims were presented within the primary limitation period.
The direct race discrimination complaints were rejected. The tribunal considered the individual allegations across 2019 to 2021, including the Coding Club support issue, worksheet allocation, the handling of grievances, the IT access problems during the first lockdown, the occupational health referral, and the relocation discussions in March 2021. It accepted the respondent's explanations, found no appropriate comparator evidence in the way the claimant advanced the case, and concluded that the facts did not support an inference that race was an effective cause of the treatment.
The direct disability discrimination complaints were also dismissed. The tribunal held that the February 2018 occupational health report recommended a stress risk assessment which, on the evidence, required the claimant to complete the first stage himself, with management then reviewing it. It accepted Ms Aston's evidence that she told him to do so and found no facts from which it could conclude that the handling of the matter, including the later reminders and the March 2020 report, was because of disability. The tribunal also rejected the claimant's complaints about the occupational health referral itself.
The reasonable adjustments claim succeeded. The tribunal found that the respondent had a PCP of requiring employees to move workplaces where there had been grievances and a breakdown in working relationships, and that the PCP was applied when the claimant was asked on 16 March 2021 to consider moving from Pancras Square Library. It held that the proposal placed the clinically extremely vulnerable claimant at a substantial disadvantage because of the anxiety caused by being directed towards Camden Town Library, which was being used as a lateral flow test centre, and that the respondent knew or ought reasonably to have known of that disadvantage. The tribunal concluded that there was an unreasonable delay in offering an alternative that would avoid that disadvantage, and that the failure persisted between 16 March and 12 April 2021.
The victimisation claim succeeded only in part. The tribunal accepted that the claimant's January and July 2020 grievances, and his tribunal claim, were protected acts. It held that the decision to require him to move away from Pancras Square Library was materially caused by those protected acts, in particular the upset caused to colleagues by the discrimination allegations. Other alleged detriments, including the annual leave issue, the use of his private email address, work-related emails while he was signed off sick, and the occupational health email of 8 June 2021, were dismissed. No remedy was quantified in this judgment; the tribunal directed that a further remedy hearing would be listed.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | All pleaded race discrimination allegations were dismissed, including the Coding Club support complaint, worksheet allocation issues, grievance delay, IT access, grievance handling, the occupational health referral, and the March 2021 relocation decision. The tribunal accepted the respondent's explanations and found no facts from which race discrimination could properly be inferred. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Disability discrimination | The direct disability discrimination allegations about failing to carry out the recommended stress risk assessment, repeating that failure after later reminders, and the occupational health referral were dismissed. The tribunal accepted that the claimant was disabled but found the stress risk assessment process required the employee to complete the first stage and found no basis to infer that the handling of the matter was because of disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Other | Failure to make reasonable adjustments under sections 20 and 21 Equality Act 2010. The tribunal found a PCP of requiring employees to move workplaces where there had been grievances and broken working relationships, found it was applied to the claimant, and held that the respondent failed to avoid the substantial disadvantage created by the proposal to move him away from Pancras Square Library during the period 16 March to 12 April 2021. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Victimisation | The claim was upheld only in relation to the decision to require the claimant to move away from Pancras Square Library and the follow-up communications that made him think he would be required to move. The tribunal found that decision was materially caused by the claimant's protected acts. The other alleged detriments, including annual leave, private email contact, work-related emails while signed off sick, and the 8 June 2021 occupational health email, were dismissed. |
Legal tests applied
15 references- s.136 Equality Act 2010
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Official outcome judgment PDF
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