Case 2206713/2020 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v Respondent — 2021
- Case reference
- 2206713/2020
- Decision date
- 19 July 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Brown Members
- Panel members
- Mr D Carter, Mr P de Chaumont-Rambert
Parties
1 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe Respondent is a charity that was losing substantial Royal British Legion funding. The tribunal accepted that Mr Holloway asked Mr Allen to review support functions in 2019, that the review considered the Data Protection Officer role and other cost-saving changes, and that there had been no informal decision to dismiss the Claimant before 2019. It also found that Mr Holloway did not know the Claimant had met trustees about the handling of the young women's complaints.
On unfair dismissal, the tribunal found that the reason for dismissal was redundancy and that the Data Protection Officer post was a standalone role. It accepted that a pool of one was reasonable, that the Respondent made reasonable efforts to avoid dismissal by looking for other DPO work and considering alternatives, and that the business case and consultation process were fair. The business case was given on 9 March 2020, the first consultation was on 10 March, and a second consultation followed on 16 April after the Claimant had been ill with covid-19; the tribunal held that the timing of documents, the short delay in the first meeting notes, and the later transcript of the second meeting did not make the process unfair.
The age discrimination claim also failed. The tribunal found that age played no part in the redundancy decision or in the decision not to offer the Claimant the PA role, and that the Claimant had not said she wanted that role. It accepted the Respondent's evidence that the temporary agency PA and later virtual PA arrangements were cost-saving measures and that the Claimant, had she held the DPO post, would have been made redundant for the same reasons whatever her age. No remedy was awarded because both claims were dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Redundancy was found genuine; the tribunal held that the pool of one, consultation, bumping and consideration of alternatives were all reasonable. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Age discrimination | The claim covered both the redundancy decision and the non-offer of the PA role; the tribunal found age played no part in either decision. | Dismissed | Age | — |
Legal tests applied
24 references- s94 ERA 1996
- s98(2)(c) ERA 1996
- s98(4) ERA 1996
- s139 ERA 1996
- Williams v Compair Maxam Ltd
- Langston v Cranfield University
- Taymech v Ryan
- Polkey v Dayton Services
- s39(2)(c) EqA 2010
- s136 EqA 2010
- s13 EqA 2010
- s23 EqA 2010
- Chief Constable of West Yorkshire Police v Khan
- Nagarajan v London Regional Transport
- Igen v Wong
- Moon v Homeworthy Furniture (Northern) Ltd
- James W Cook & Co (Wivenhoe) Ltd v Tipper
- Orr v Vaughan
- Quinton Hazell Ltd v Earl
- British United Shoe Machinery Co Ltd v Clarke
- R v British Coal Corporation ex parte Price
- Rowell v Hubbard Group Services Limited
- Pinewood Repro Ltd t/a County Print v Page
- Samels v University of Creative Arts
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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