Case 2206858/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr A Robson, Counsel For the v Respondent — 2022
- Case reference
- 2206858/2020
- Decision date
- 8 February 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge B Beyzade
- Venue
- London Central
- Panel members
- Mr P de Chaumont-Rambert, Mr D Shaw
Parties
1 namedClaimant
Mr A Robson, Counsel For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant had worked for the respondent since 1997 and his role of Director of Policy Development was replaced during a 2018 restructuring process. He was given notice of redundancy in January 2019, accepted a new temporary International Manager contract to begin on 1 August 2019, and later returned to that role after a gap in employment. In June 2020 the respondent concluded that the International Manager role was no longer required and dismissed him by reason of redundancy.
The tribunal held that the ordinary unfair dismissal claim could not be brought because the claimant did not have two years' continuous service. It found that there was no contract of employment in place between 1 July 2020 and 31 July 2020, that the earlier role had ended, and that the new contract stated that previous service would not count for continuity. In any event, the tribunal found that redundancy was the genuine reason for dismissal and that the consultation, alternative role discussion, appeal process, and overall treatment were within the band of reasonable responses.
On the whistleblowing issues, the tribunal accepted that the claimant made a qualifying disclosure on 14 April 2020 when he raised concerns about bus drivers' safety during the pandemic and questioned whether buses should be running at all. It found, however, that the disclosure was not the reason or principal reason for his dismissal or for selecting him for redundancy. The tribunal accepted the respondent's evidence that the decision arose from a genuine reduction in the need for the claimant's role.
The age discrimination claims were also dismissed. The tribunal found that the complaints about the 2018 redundancy proposals, the January 2019 notice, and the offer of a new part-time fixed-term role were presented out of time, that no continuing act was shown, and that it would not be just and equitable to extend time. On the merits, the tribunal found no evidence that the claimant was treated less favourably because of age, no valid indirect discrimination PCP was proved, no particular disadvantage was established, and in any event the respondent's aims in restructuring and saving costs were legitimate and proportionate. No remedy was awarded because all claims failed.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Dismissed for lack of jurisdiction because the claimant did not have two years' continuous service; the tribunal found a gap in employment between 1 July 2020 and 31 July 2020 and a new contract that did not preserve continuity. In the alternative, the tribunal would have found redundancy and a fair dismissal. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Age discrimination | Direct age discrimination claim dismissed. The tribunal held that the late-2018 to June 2020 allegations were outside the time limit, no continuing act was shown, and it would not be just and equitable to extend time. On the merits, age played no role in the redundancy decisions. | Dismissed | Age | — |
| Age discrimination | Indirect age discrimination claim dismissed. The tribunal found no PCP was made out on the evidence, no particular disadvantage to the claimant's age group was shown, and alternatively any PCPs would have been justified by the respondent's legitimate aim of saving costs and changing the management structure. | Dismissed | Age | — |
| Whistleblowing | Section 103A ERA 1996 automatic unfair dismissal claim dismissed. The tribunal accepted the claimant made a qualifying disclosure on 14 April 2020 about bus drivers' safety during the pandemic, but found the reason for dismissal was redundancy and that the disclosure played no part in the decision. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Whistleblowing | Section 105(6A) ERA 1996 claim dismissed. The tribunal found that the protected disclosure did not form the reason or principal reason for selecting the claimant for redundancy. |
Legal tests applied
9 references- Selkent Bus Co Ltd v Moore
- s.212 ERA 1996
- Welton v Deluxe Retail Ltd
- Safeway Stores plc v Burrell
- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- Polkey v A E Dayton Services Ltd
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- Essop v Home Office (UK Border Agency)
- Kuzel v Roche Products Ltd
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.