Case 2214966/2023 · Employment Tribunal
Miss K Stevens v 0001 Capita plc and 1 other — 2024
- Case reference
- 2214966/2023
- Decision date
- 21 February 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Norris
- Panel members
- Mr P Madelin, Ms T Shaah
Parties
3 namedClaimant
Miss K Stevens
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal dismissed all claims. It found that the claimant was dismissed because of redundancy following a reorganisation which reduced the number of Programme Director roles from five to two. The tribunal accepted that the reorganisation created a genuine redundancy situation and that the dismissal fell within the range of reasonable responses.
On fairness, the tribunal found that the consultation process was adequate, the selection exercises and scoring were unobjectionable, and the respondent took reasonable steps to identify alternative employment. It found there was no suitable alternative role available to the claimant within the limits she had set, and it rejected the suggestion that there had been a reversal of the restructuring which created fresh vacancies.
The direct disability discrimination and discrimination arising from disability claims both failed because the tribunal did not accept that the references in Ms Dudley's email to the claimant's 'vulnerability' were linked to her mental health condition; it found they referred instead to her position in the redundancy process. The claim based on replacing the claimant at the Portfolio Board meeting also failed because the tribunal accepted that the decision was taken because of a change in programme requirements, and Mr Capel was not aware of any mental health impairment. The equal pay claim failed because the tribunal accepted the respondents' explanations that the pay differences were due to length of service in one case and protected pay following movement from a higher-grade role in the other, rather than sex.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal found the reason for dismissal was redundancy and that the redundancy dismissal was fair in substance and process. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Direct disability discrimination claim based on Ms Dudley's 23 May 2023 email and the decision for Ms Dudley to attend the 26 May 2023 Portfolio Board meeting instead of the claimant. The tribunal found detriment was arguable but neither act was because of disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Discrimination arising from disability claim under Equality Act 2010 s15 based on Ms Dudley's 23 May 2023 email. Classified here under discrimination_disability because the taxonomy does not include a separate s15 category. The tribunal found the reference to the claimant's 'vulnerability' did not arise from her disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Equal pay | The tribunal found the respondents proved material factor defences: comparator B's higher pay was due to longer service, and comparator C's higher pay reflected pay protection after moving from a higher-grade role as a reasonable adjustment. | Dismissed | Sex | — |
Legal tests applied
22 references- s.98 ERA 1996
- range of reasonable responses
- Iceland Frozen Foods Ltd v Jones
- Post Office v Foley; HSBC Bank v Madden
- Sainsbury's Supermarkets Ltd v Hitt
- Williams v Compair Maxam Ltd
- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.23 Equality Act 2010
- Nagarajan v London Regional Transport
- Onu v Akwiwu
- s.15 Equality Act 2010
- Pnaiser v NHS England
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the RUC
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Igen Ltd v Wong
- Madarassy v Nomura International plc
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- Efobi v Royal Mail Group Ltd
- s.66 Equality Act 2010
- s.69 Equality Act 2010
- CalMac Ferries Ltd v Lynch
- Glasgow City Council v Marshall
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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