Case 2215208/2023 · Employment Tribunal
N Chukwu v Colt Technology Service — 2024
- Case reference
- 2215208/2023
- Decision date
- 17 April 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Employment Judge
Parties
2 namedClaimant
N Chukwu
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningAt the preliminary hearing on 2 April 2024, Employment Judge Henderson sat alone and the claimant did not attend or explain his absence. The tribunal accepted that the claimant had notice by email, proceeded in his absence, corrected the respondent name to Colt Technology Services, and dealt with strike out under rule 37(1)(a) rather than any deposit order. The judge recorded that the claimant had not complied with earlier directions for medical evidence or further particulars and had not sought to amend the claim.
The tribunal treated the pleaded case as containing disability discrimination, sexual-orientation discrimination, arrears of pay/other sums, and miscellaneous allegations. It held that the disability claim did not identify the disability relied on or the discriminatory acts alleged, and that the sexual-orientation claim contained no allegations at all. Applying the approach in Housing Corporation v Bryant, Ezsias, Anyanwu, Mechkarov and Cox, the tribunal struck both claims out as having no reasonable prospect of success.
On the money claims, the tribunal held that the £100m 'music royalties' allegation made no sense in the employment context and was not a claim for unlawful deduction of wages. It also held that the sick-pay point was not viable because the claimant had received full salary until 30 June 2021, then PHI payments, and an email from Canada Life after a 19 March 2024 psychiatric assessment indicated that he was unwell and unfit for work. The tribunal also struck out the sexual-advances and paragraph 5 'bodily phone' allegations as incoherent and unexplained. It considered capacity under Jhuti, but because there was no evidence showing lack of capacity it assumed the claimant had capacity to proceed; it did not strike the case out for failure actively to pursue it.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | The ET1 did not identify the nature of any disability or the acts relied on, and did not set out whether the claim was direct discrimination, indirect discrimination, or reasonable adjustments. The tribunal struck it out under rule 37(1)(a) as having no reasonable prospect of success. | Struck out | Disability | — |
| Sexual orientation discrimination | The ET1 contained no factual allegations explaining any sexual-orientation complaint. The tribunal struck the claim out under rule 37(1)(a) as disclosing no reasonable prospect of success. | Struck out | Sexual orientation | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | This covered the arrears/pay allegations, including the £100m 'music royalties' point and the sick-pay/PHI complaint. The tribunal held the royalties allegation was not a wage claim and that the sick-pay claim was not viable because the claimant had been paid under the PHI arrangement and the independent psychiatrist had indicated he was unwell and unfit for work. | Struck out | — | — |
| Other | Covers the remaining pleaded allegations, including the alleged sexual advances and the paragraph 5 'bodily phone' / phantom mother matters. The tribunal said these allegations made no sense, had not been properly pleaded as sex discrimination or harassment, and were struck out under rule 37(1)(a). | Struck out | — | — |
Legal tests applied
12 references- rule 37(1)(a) Employment Tribunal Rules 2013
- Housing Corporation v Bryant
- Ezsias v North Glamorgan NHS Trust
- Anyanwu v Southbank Student Union
- Mechkarov v Citibank NA
- Cox v Addecco
- s.27(2)(e) Employment Rights Act 1996
- Khan v LB of Barnet
- Evans v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis
- Birkett v James
- Jhuti v Royal Mail Group Ltd
- Royal Bank of Scotland v AB
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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