Case 2218125/2024 · Employment Tribunal
(1) Haziz Rahim (2) ABC (3) Tanaz Anwar Shah Khan v Secretary of State for Defence and 1 other — 2025
- Case reference
- 2218125/2024
- Decision date
- 16 January 2025
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge B Smith
- Venue
- London Central
Parties
3 namedClaimant
(1) Haziz Rahim (2) ABC (3) Tanaz Anwar Shah Khan
Respondents
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimants brought complaints of race discrimination, post-employment victimisation for bringing legal proceedings, and detriment for making a qualified disclosure. The claims related to the rejection of the first claimant's application under the Afghan Relocations and Assistance Policy, and the respondents applied to strike them out.
The Tribunal found there was no proper basis on which the claimants were employees or workers of the respondents, or on which the claims arose from employment or work with those respondents. It also found no proper basis for an agency, contractor, third-party influence, or territorial connection sufficient to bring the claims within the Tribunal's jurisdiction.
In the alternative, the Tribunal found that the claims had no reasonable prospect of success and were an abuse of process, noting the context of the claimant's other proceedings and existing claims against other potential respondents. The claims were therefore struck out.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | The judgment records complaints of race discrimination under section 13 Equality Act 2010. The claims were struck out because the Tribunal found it had no jurisdiction, alternatively no reasonable prospect of success, alternatively abuse of process. | Struck out | Race | — |
| Victimisation | The judgment records post-employment victimisation claims for bringing legal proceedings under section 27 Equality Act 2010. The claims were struck out because the Tribunal found it had no jurisdiction, alternatively no reasonable prospect of success, alternatively abuse of process. | Struck out | — | — |
| Whistleblowing | The judgment records detriment claims for making a qualified disclosure under section 43B Employment Rights Act 1996. The claims were struck out because the Tribunal found it had no jurisdiction, alternatively no reasonable prospect of success, alternatively abuse of process. | Struck out | — | — |
Legal tests applied
8 references- Rule 37 Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013
- Ahir v British Airways plc [2017] EWCA Civ 1392
- Cox v Adecco Group UK 2021 ICR 1307 EAT
- sections 13 and 27 Equality Act 2010
- section 43B Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.41 Equality Act 2010
- s.47K Employment Rights Act 1996
- Hottak
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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