Case 2300045/2021 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v Respondent — 2023
- Case reference
- 2300045/2021
- Decision date
- 23 February 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Balogun
- Panel members
- Ms A Boyce, Mr W Dixon
Parties
1 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningAt a five-day hearing in London South, Employment Judge Morton sitting with Ms A Boyce and Mr W Dixon heard claims by Ms A K Suniar against Hounslow & Richmond Community Healthcare NHS Trust. The tribunal accepted that the claimant was disabled by reason of dyslexia, stress, anxiety and depression, but held that all of her claims were not well founded and were dismissed. It found that the respondent knew about her dyslexia at recruitment, but was entitled to rely on her assurances about coping strategies and did not then know, and could not reasonably have been expected to know, that dyslexia was causing the later performance concerns.
When performance issues emerged after the claimant moved into the Teddington Memorial Hospital and Community Recovery Service rotations, the respondent reduced her caseload, increased supervision, paused sickness absence monitoring, referred her to occupational health and Access to Work, and later adjusted the return-to-work plan after the pandemic interruption. The tribunal held that, once the respondent became aware that dyslexia was likely to be affecting her work, it acted promptly and reasonably to identify and implement support, including software, supervision, training and other adjustments. It rejected the complaint that there had been an unreasonable delay in providing the Access to Work equipment, and found that the claimant's mental health difficulties were bound up with the performance management process rather than showing a separate disadvantage requiring additional specific measures.
The tribunal also held that the informal capability process and the refusal to support the BAME reverse mentoring application did not give rise to successful claims. It considered the capability process potentially unfavourable from the claimant's perspective but justified as a proportionate means of achieving safe clinical practice, and it held that the reverse mentoring refusal was objectively justified because she needed to focus on core competencies. There was no evidence that race played any part in the improvement notice or mentoring decision, and no evidence that the grievance relied on as a protected act caused the treatment complained of. Because none of the claims succeeded, the tribunal did not need to decide the time-limit issues and made no award.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | Direct race discrimination in relation to the improvement notice and the reverse mentoring decision; the tribunal found no evidence that race played any part. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Disability discrimination | Discrimination arising from disability under s.15 EqA 2010, covering the informal capability process, removal from clinical duties and the reverse mentoring refusal; the tribunal held any unfavourable treatment was justified or otherwise not made out. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Other | Failure to make reasonable adjustments under ss.20-21 EqA 2010, including complaints about timing of software, supervision, extra time and paper consolidation, the return-to-work process and the reverse mentoring issue; the tribunal found the duty was discharged and no unreasonable delay or omission was proved. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Victimisation | Alleged detriment because of the claimant's grievance/protected act; the tribunal found no evidence of a causal link. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
16 references- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.15 Equality Act 2010
- s.20-21 Equality Act 2010
- s.27 Equality Act 2010
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
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Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
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