Case 2301212/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr P Buckingham v West-O Hygiene Solutions Ltd — 2021
- Case reference
- 2301212/2019
- Decision date
- 8 April 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Keogh Representation
- Venue
- London South
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr P Buckingham
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Buckingham was employed as Business Development and Marketing Manager from 24 January 2019 until his dismissal on 22 March 2019. The tribunal found that a conversation with Mr T Thomas at the end of February or beginning of March 2019 about the importation of hazardous materials amounted to a protected disclosure for the purposes of s.103A, s.43A and s.43B ERA 1996, but it did not accept that the disclosure was the reason or principal reason for dismissal. The tribunal accepted that the respondent genuinely relied on missed sales targets and concerns about conduct, and it found no causal link between the disclosure and the dismissal, so the unfair dismissal claim was dismissed.
On pay, the tribunal found there had been an agreement that the first six days in January 2019 were training and would not be paid, so there was no unlawful deduction or breach of contract for that period. For March 2019, it found the claimant was entitled to gross pay of £1,948.93 for 29 out of 31 days, including one week's notice, and that he had been paid £700. The tribunal accepted that the respondent was entitled under the contract to deduct £437.38 in respect of unreturned property and lock changes, but after those deductions a gross balance of £811.55 remained unpaid. It therefore upheld the unlawful deduction from wages and breach of contract claims in that sum, subject to deductions for tax and national insurance.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal found that the claimant made a protected disclosure in a conversation at the end of February or beginning of March 2019, but it was not the reason or principal reason for dismissal. It accepted the respondent's reliance on sales targets and conduct concerns. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The tribunal accepted that the first six days in January 2019 were unpaid training by agreement, but held that a March 2019 shortfall remained after the respondent had paid £700 and made deductions. The successful claim related to the outstanding balance of £811.55 gross. | Upheld | — | — |
| Breach of contract | The tribunal held there was no breach in relation to the agreed unpaid January training days, but there was a breach in respect of the unpaid March balance after deductions. The breach claim was determined together with the unlawful deduction claim for a single gross sum of £811.55. | Upheld | — | — |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £812
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
4 references- s.103A ERA 1996
- s.43A ERA 1996
- s.43B ERA 1996
- s.13 ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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