Case 2301311/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr M Cummings v Royal Borough of Greenwich — 2022
- Case reference
- 2301311/2020
- Decision date
- 5 April 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Ferguson Members
- Venue
- London South
- Panel members
- Ms M Oates-Hinds, Mr J Turley
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr M Cummings
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe Claimant, who is black, was employed by the Respondent as a chargehand until his dismissal for gross misconduct on 1 November 2019. He brought complaints of unfair dismissal and race discrimination. At the start of the hearing he withdrew the unfair dismissal complaint and confirmed that dismissal itself was not alleged to be an act of race discrimination.
During the hearing the Respondent disclosed that relevant documents had not previously been provided, including longer signed interview notes from witnesses interviewed in the disciplinary investigation. The Tribunal found that the Respondent's conduct of the proceedings was unreasonable, that the email sent by the Respondent's solicitor on 22 December 2021 was misleading, and that the failure to disclose the documents breached Tribunal orders. It concluded that a fair hearing was no longer possible because the credibility of the Respondent's witnesses had been so damaged and further relisting would be disproportionate.
The Tribunal struck out the response and, applying Rule 21, found that the remaining direct race discrimination allegations succeeded. It upheld the suspension and withholding of certain information or evidence. For remedy, the Tribunal awarded injury to feelings in the middle of the middle Vento band, limited to the upheld discrimination rather than dismissal or other matters, and declined to make a separate aggravated damages award.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The Claimant withdrew the unfair dismissal complaint at the start of the hearing because he did not have two years' service. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Race discrimination | The upheld direct race discrimination allegations were the suspension on 12 April 2019 and the withholding of specified information or evidence. The Claimant confirmed dismissal was not alleged to be race discrimination; the tracking information complaint was withdrawn and there was no separate complaint about failure to follow procedures. | Upheld | Race | £21,689 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £21,689
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
7 references- Rule 37 Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure
- Rule 21 Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure
- Bennett v Southwark London Borough Council
- Blockbuster Entertainment Ltd v James
- De Keyser Ltd v Wilson
- Laing O'Rourke Group Services Ltd and ors v Woolf and anor
- Vento bands
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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