Case 2301792/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Bayram (Lay Representative) For the v Mr S Joshi (Solicitor) — 2020
- Case reference
- 2301792/2019
- Decision date
- 6 July 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Hyams-Parish
- Venue
- London South
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Bayram (Lay Representative) For the
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningAt the 2 July 2020 preliminary hearing, the tribunal considered the respondent's applications to strike out the claims and, alternatively, to make a deposit order. It refused strike out in relation to the claims identified at paragraph 11, saying it could not conclude on the documents and submissions that those claims had no reasonable prospects of success. The judge also said the claims were being actively pursued.
The paragraph 11 claims were identified as whistleblowing dismissal under s.103A ERA 1996, health and safety dismissal under s.100(1)(c) ERA 1996, and direct race discrimination by dismissal on 23 January 2019. The tribunal recorded the claimant's case that the dismissal was linked to her workplace accident, her solicitors' letter about that accident, and her complaints about health and safety, and that she said race was also a reason. The judge said he could not yet reach a view whether the dismissal was influenced by those matters or by race, and noted that the timing of events and the apparently rushed capability process left open the possibility of reasons other than performance.
For the five direct race discrimination allegations listed at paragraph 12, the tribunal said the claimant could not provide even basic detail despite requests for particulars. It considered those allegations had little prospects of success and made a deposit order of £250 in total, described as £50 for each claim. The tribunal told the claimant that if she decided not to pursue those allegations she did not need to pay the deposit, but if she did wish to continue she had to pay within 21 days and provide the requested particulars.
Claims and outcomes
8 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whistleblowing | Automatic unfair dismissal claim under s.103A ERA 1996 (whistleblowing dismissal); strike out refused and no deposit order made. | Other | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | Automatic unfair dismissal claim under s.100(1)(c) ERA 1996 (health and safety dismissal); strike out refused and no deposit order made. | Other | — | — |
| Race discrimination | Direct race discrimination claim based on dismissal on 23 January 2019; strike out refused and no deposit order made. | Other | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | Allegation that the respondent did not pay a day's sickness pay; deposit order of £50 made for this claim. | Other | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | Allegation that the respondent manipulated paperwork; deposit order of £50 made for this claim. | Other | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | Allegation that others were allowed to use mobile phones, eat at their desk, or come into work late without reprimand; deposit order of £50 made for this claim. | Other | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | Allegation that she was not allowed to eat biscuits with her tea; deposit order of £50 made for this claim. |
Legal tests applied
3 references- no reasonable prospects of success
- not actively pursued
- little prospects of success
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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