Case 2302778/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Z Wang v Golden Partners Co Ltd — 2021
- Case reference
- 2302778/2019
- Decision date
- 9 March 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Keogh Representation
- Venue
- London South
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Z Wang
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Z Wang worked for Golden Partners Co Ltd from 8 August 2017 and his employment ended on 20 February 2019 after a dismissal letter dated 6 February 2019 giving two weeks' notice. He accepted that he had been employed for less than two years. The tribunal dealt first with jurisdiction and held that the unfair dismissal claim could not proceed because the qualifying service requirement in section 108(1) ERA 1996 was not met. On the same basis, it held that there was no jurisdiction to hear the statutory redundancy payment claim under section 155 ERA 1996.
The tribunal also dismissed the claim for failure to provide written particulars of employment under section 38 Employment Act 2002, because that claim depends on a successful unfair dismissal claim and there was none. It then considered the remaining claims, which were holiday pay and breach of the weekly rest requirement under the Working Time Regulations 1998. Mr Wang contacted ACAS on 24 April 2019, received an ACAS certificate dated 23 May 2019, and presented his claim on 10 July 2019. The tribunal held that those claims were out of time and that it was reasonably practicable for them to have been brought within the relevant period.
As to discrimination, the tribunal said the nature of the claim was not entirely clear, but treated the allegation in the claim form about discriminatory behaviours and attitudes relating to the respondent's Chinese nationality as a race discrimination complaint. It held that it would not be just and equitable to extend time under section 123(1) Equality Act 2010, noting that Mr Wang had paid for advice, had access to assistance, and did not present the claim promptly after learning that the ACAS certificate had issued. All claims were therefore dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
6 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Dismissed for lack of jurisdiction because Mr Wang had less than two years' continuous employment and did not meet the qualifying period in section 108(1) ERA 1996. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Redundancy | Dismissed for lack of jurisdiction because Mr Wang had less than two years' continuous employment by the effective date of termination and did not qualify for a statutory redundancy payment under section 155 ERA 1996. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Holiday pay | Dismissed as out of time; the tribunal found it was reasonably practicable for the claim to have been brought within the relevant period. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Working time regulations | Dismissed as out of time in relation to the claim for breach of the weekly rest requirement under the Working Time Regulations 1998; the tribunal found it was reasonably practicable to bring the claim within time. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Breach of contract | The claim for failure to provide written particulars of employment under section 38 Employment Act 2002 was dismissed because it can only be brought where there is a successful unfair dismissal claim, and there was no jurisdiction for the unfair dismissal claim. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Race discrimination | The tribunal treated the discrimination allegation as race discrimination based on the claim form's reference to discriminatory behaviours and attitudes relating to the respondent's Chinese nationality, but refused to extend time on a just and equitable basis. |
Legal tests applied
8 references- s.108(1) ERA 1996
- s.155 ERA 1996
- s.38 Employment Act 2002
- s.23 ERA
- s.30 Working Time Regulations 1998
- s.123(1) Equality Act 2010
- reasonably practicable
- just and equitable
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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