Case 2303137/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Ms H Allahwala v Home Office — 2023
- Case reference
- 2303137/2021
- Decision date
- 19 June 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge T Perry
- Venue
- London South
- Panel members
- Mr P Mills, Mr R Shaw
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms H Allahwala
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant's claims concerned two recruitment exercises: a 2019 Entry Clearance Manager role and a 2021 Chief Immigration Officer role. The respondent conceded that the claimant had made a protected disclosure in 2010 and that her 27 April 2018 grievance was a protected act for victimisation purposes.
For the 2021 Chief Immigration Officer role, the tribunal found that the claimant had not proved facts from which discrimination could be inferred. It accepted that the interviewers were unaware of the protected disclosure and that the claimant was not appointed because of her poor interview performance. The related direct discrimination and whistleblowing detriment claims were dismissed.
For the 2019 Entry Clearance Manager role, the tribunal found that the claimant's high score, the absence of records about Mrs Crowther's involvement, and the nature of that involvement shifted the burden in the direct discrimination claims. It nevertheless accepted that race, religion and disability played no part in the decision. The tribunal considered the victimisation claim more difficult, but found on balance that the respondent had shown the claimant was not refused the role because of her grievance. It also accepted that Mrs Crowther was unaware of the protected disclosure and dismissed the whistleblowing detriment claim.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | Direct race discrimination alleged in relation to refusal to offer the Entry Clearance Manager role on 19 July 2019 and Chief Immigration Officer role on 21 May 2021; both dismissed. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Religion or belief discrimination | Direct religious discrimination alleged in relation to refusal to offer the Entry Clearance Manager role on 19 July 2019 and Chief Immigration Officer role on 21 May 2021; both dismissed. | Dismissed | Religion or belief | — |
| Disability discrimination | Direct disability discrimination alleged in relation to refusal to offer the Entry Clearance Manager role on 19 July 2019 and Chief Immigration Officer role on 21 May 2021; both dismissed. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Victimisation | Victimisation claim based on the claimant's 27 April 2018 grievance, which the respondent conceded was a protected act; dismissed in relation to the recruitment decisions. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Whistleblowing | Detriment claim under the Employment Rights Act 1996 based on a protected disclosure made on 28 February 2010; dismissed in relation to the recruitment decisions. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
21 references- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.27 Equality Act 2010
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Igen Ltd v Wong
- Barton v Investec Securities Ltd
- Hewage v Grampion Health Board
- Efobi v Royal Mail Group Ltd
- Bahl v Law Society
- Madarassy v Nomura International
- Nagarajan v London Regional Transport
- Chief Constable of West Yorkshire Police v Khan
- South London Healthcare NHS Trust v Al-Rubeyi
- CLFIS (UK) Ltd v Reynolds
- s.47B Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.48 Employment Rights Act 1996
- Kuzel v Roche Products Ltd
- Harrow London Borough v Knight
- Fecitt v NHS Manchester
- Royal Mail Group Ltd v Jhuti
- Mervyn v BW Controls Limited
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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