Case 2303443/2022 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v No appearance or — 2024
- Case reference
- 2303443/2022
- Decision date
- 25 June 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Truscott KC
- Panel members
- Mr R Baber, Mr S Sheath
Parties
2 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe Tribunal, sitting at London South by CVP before Employment Judge Truscott KC with Mr R Baber and Mr S Sheath, unanimously found that the claimant was both unfairly and wrongfully dismissed. The claimant had resigned with notice after being treated unfairly by Mr Hewitt of the respondent, but was then dismissed with immediate effect. The respondent did not appear at the hearing, its response and counterclaim having been automatically dismissed in November 2023. The claimant withdrew his disability discrimination claim in the course of the hearing.
The Tribunal accepted the claimant's evidence on the merits and on his schedule of loss, finding that the respondent had not established a reason for dismissal and that the claimant did not contribute to his dismissal. It awarded a basic award of £9,421.50, a compensatory award of £50,523.21 (covering loss of statutory rights, post-notice losses to the date of hearing net of self-employed mitigation, and lost pension contributions), and wrongful dismissal damages of £9,440.42 for 11 weeks' statutory notice. The combined sum was grossed up to £79,231.41 using a 25% marginal rate and the £30,000 tax-free allowance under s.401 ITEPA 2003.
The Tribunal also ordered the respondent to pay outstanding commission of £3,273.97 and mileage of £111.75. A costs order of £5,428.75 plus £1,085.75 VAT (£6,514.50) was made under rule 76(1)(a), the Tribunal finding that the respondent had behaved unreasonably throughout the proceedings, including failing to attend preliminary hearings and to comply with case management orders. No ACAS uplift was made as no grievance had been raised, and interest was not awarded within the calculation but would become payable if the award were not paid.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Basic award £9,421.50 plus compensatory award £50,523.21 (£500 loss of statutory rights + £81,530.90 post-notice loss less netted mitigation of £42,037.73 + £10,530.04 pension loss). Pre-grossing subtotal attributable to unfair dismissal; grossing up applied across the combined award. | Upheld | — | £59,945 |
| Wrongful dismissal | 11 weeks' statutory notice at £858.22 net per week. | Upheld | — | £9,440 |
| Disability discrimination | Claimant withdrew the disability discrimination claim during the hearing. | Withdrawn | Disability | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Unpaid commission outstanding at the end of employment. | Upheld | — | £3,274 |
| Breach of contract | Outstanding mileage costs awarded to the claimant. | Upheld | — | £112 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £79,231
- across all upheld claims
- Basic award
- £9,422
- statutory, unfair dismissal
- Compensatory award
- £50,523
- compensatory remedy recorded
Legal tests applied
15 references- Gourley principle
- section 401 ITEPA 2003
- rule 76(1) Employment Tribunals Rules 2013
- rule 84 Employment Tribunals Rules 2013
- Gee v Shell UK Limited [2003] IRLR 82 CA
- Vaughan v London Borough of Lewisham [2013] IRLR 713 EAT
- McPherson v BNP Paribas (London Branch) [2004] ICR 1398
- Barnsley Metropolitan Borough Council v Yerrakalva [2012] IRLR 78 CA
- Arrowsmith v Nottingham Trent University [2012] ICR 159
- Oni v UNISON UKEAT/0370/14/LA
- Keskar v Governors of All Saints Church England School [1991] ICR 493 EAT
- Haydar v Pennine Acute NHS Trust UKEAT 0141/17/BA
- section 117(1) and (2) Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 123 Employment Rights Act 1996
- sections 220 to 229 ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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