Case 2303584/2018 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Brackstone v Beck Interiors Limited — 2020
- Case reference
- 2303584/2018
- Decision date
- 18 February 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Khalil
- Venue
- London South
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Brackstone
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThis was an open preliminary hearing on a single issue: whether Mr Brackstone was disabled at the material time under section 6 of the Equality Act 2010. The parties agreed that he had a diagnosis of general anxiety disorder, and the tribunal identified the material date as 1 August 2018, alternatively a date not earlier than 13 July 2018. The hearing did not determine whether there had been an actual or constructive dismissal, and no final merits issues were decided.
The tribunal heard evidence from Mr Brackstone, his daughter, Dr Kimber-Rogal and Dr Dhar, and considered the claimant's disability impact statement, medical reports, GP records and related documents. It accepted that Mr Brackstone had longstanding anxiety symptoms treated with Duloxetine and therapy from February 2018. The tribunal accepted evidence that his condition affected sleep, caused constant worry, compulsive checking, withdrawal and insularity, and produced physical symptoms such as sweating, hot flushes, nausea and stomach problems.
The tribunal preferred the overall support provided by Dr Kimber-Rogal's long-standing involvement with the claimant and found her evidence genuinely and professionally given. It accepted the claimant's and his daughter's evidence about the impact of the condition and found that Dr Dhar's report was less useful on the material issue because it was formed after the employment had ended and the tribunal was not satisfied that he had the right reference period in mind. Applying the statutory definition, the tribunal held that the effects were more than minor or trivial and that the claimant's GAD had a substantial adverse effect on his ability to carry out normal day-to-day activities.
On that basis, the tribunal concluded that Mr Brackstone was a disabled person within the meaning of section 6 Equality Act 2010 at the material time. It referred to the statutory provisions, the disability guidance, Goodwin v Patent Office and Cruickshank v VAW Motorcast Ltd in reaching that conclusion. The result was that the disability discrimination claim(s) were allowed to proceed to a further preliminary hearing and the listed full hearing remained in place.
Claims and outcomes
1 finding recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Preliminary issue only. The tribunal found that the claimant was a disabled person at the material time within the meaning of section 6 Equality Act 2010, so the disability discrimination claim(s) could proceed. | Upheld | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
6 references- s.6 Equality Act 2010
- Schedule 1 paragraph 2 Equality Act 2010
- s.212 Equality Act 2010
- Guidance on matters to be taken into account in determining questions relating to the definition of disability
- Goodwin v Patent Office 1999 ICR 302
- Cruickshank v VAW Motorcast Ltd 2002 ICR 729 EAT
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 4 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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