Case 2303764/2018 · Employment Tribunal
In Person For v Respondent — 2020
- Case reference
- 2303764/2018
- Decision date
- 30 April 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Corrigan
- Panel members
- Mr R Shaw, Mr A Peart
Parties
1 namedClaimant
In Person For
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMs Dorothy Masawi, a disabled employee of Leonard Cheshire Disability following a workplace accident on 28 July 2016, brought claims under s.15, s.21 and s.27 of the Equality Act 2010. The tribunal accepted that disability was conceded, preferred the evidence of the respondent's witnesses where there was conflict, and found the claimant unreliable in several respects. It also held that the earlier 2015-16 events about probation, grievance and discipline were not relevant to the disability claims because they pre-dated the onset of disability.
On the s.15 claim, the tribunal rejected each alleged instance of unfavourable treatment, including the October 2016 acupuncture request, the September 2017 holiday letter, the February 2018 contact letter, the 21 May 2018 telephone call, the 7 June 2018 meeting, the June and July 2018 return-to-work assessments, the OH referral, the handling of the 22 July 2018 complaint, and the alleged delay in her return to work. It found the respondent was trying to work out what the claimant could safely do in the light of conflicting medical information, the claimant's own descriptions of pain and restrictions, and the need to protect both the claimant and residents at Springfield. The tribunal also held that allegation (b) about the holiday letter was out of time, although it would have failed on the merits in any event. Even if some delay amounted to unfavourable treatment, the tribunal held it was justified as a proportionate means of achieving the legitimate aim of a safe return to work.
On reasonable adjustments, the agreed PCP was the requirement that the claimant be able to undertake the full range of her duties. The tribunal held that the respondent engaged in a conscientious process of investigation through meetings, GP fit notes, OH reports and an independent consultant, and that temporary redeployment to Atholl House for a 12-week phased return was a reasonable adjustment. The claimant's refusal based on the absence of a mobility clause did not make the adjustment unreasonable. On victimisation, the 22 July 2018 complaint was treated as a protected act, but Mrs Carter's handling of it was found not to amount to a detriment and not to be because of that protected act. The claims were dismissed in their entirety.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Section 15 EqA 2010 complaint based on the allegations listed at paragraph 57(a)-(k); all were rejected. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Section 21 EqA 2010 reasonable-adjustments complaint concerning the agreed PCP requiring the claimant to undertake the full range of her duties; dismissed. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Victimisation | Section 27 EqA 2010 complaint based on the 22 July 2018 complaint letter as the protected act; dismissed. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
10 references- s.136 EqA 2010 burden of proof
- Igen/Madarassy burden-shifting
- Nagarajan material influence
- Shamoon detriment test
- Rowan PCP/substantial disadvantage test
- Latif reasonable adjustments burden
- s.123 EqA 2010 time limits
- s.15 EqA 2010 legitimate aim and proportionality
- s.21 EqA 2010 reasonable adjustments
- s.27 EqA 2010 victimisation
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.