Case 2303933/2019 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v Respondent — 2021
- Case reference
- 2303933/2019
- Decision date
- 13 December 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Webster
- Venue
- London South
- Panel members
- Ms S Dengate, Mr R Singh
Parties
1 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant worked for the London Borough of Greenwich from March 2018, moving from GLLaB work into an agency film-making role and then into a permanent communications post. The tribunal accepted that he was disabled by ADHD, EUPD, OCD, bipolar disorder and severe anxiety/depression, and found that the respondent had actual and imputed knowledge of those conditions from repeated emails, applications and an occupational health report dated 31 December 2018.
The direct disability discrimination allegations about annual leave, overtime, remarks, late pay, mental health comments, rest breaks, mentor applications, property and appeal were dismissed. The tribunal found that most of the alleged incidents did not occur as pleaded, or were explained by non-discriminatory reasons such as the claimant's agency status, overtime authority rules, or technical or payroll error. It found that the later suspension, investigation, probation review and dismissal were prompted by allegations of sexual harassment made by Witness A and by the respondent's probation process, not by disability.
The section 15 claim for discrimination arising from disability was also dismissed. The tribunal held that the claimant's case inverted the statutory causation analysis because he pleaded the adverse treatment as causing stress, anxiety or difficulty coping, rather than showing that the treatment was because of something arising in consequence of disability. It found no sufficient causal link between the pleaded 'something arising' and the treatment complained of.
The reasonable adjustments claim was upheld only in part. The tribunal found that PCP8, the practice of subjecting employees to disciplinary proceedings without adequate explanation, information and support, and PCP9, proceeding with disciplinary or end of probation hearings when the employee cannot attend and/or not keeping the employee updated, existed, put the claimant at a substantial disadvantage and were not reasonably adjusted. It held that the respondent should have answered his questions, provided the correct probation policy and timetable, supplied the missing papers, and postponed the 3 June 2019 meeting or otherwise adjusted the process. The appeal process largely cured participation problems, but it did not undo the earlier failure to make adjustments.
The breach of contract, holiday pay and unpaid wages claims were dismissed. The grievance issue was treated as part of the appeal by agreement of the union representative, so no contractual breach was shown. The tribunal found no basis for extra holiday accrual on the disputed termination date, and the claimant did not prove a contractual entitlement to payment for 16.5 hours of TOIL on termination. No monetary award is recorded in the judgment text.
Claims and outcomes
6 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | s13 EqA direct disability discrimination. Most of the pre-16 March 2019 allegations were found not to have occurred as pleaded or were explained by non-discriminatory reasons; the later suspension, investigation, probation review and dismissal were found to be driven by the sexual harassment allegations and the probation process, not disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | s15 EqA discrimination arising from disability. The tribunal held that the claimant's pleaded 'something arising' reversed the statutory causation analysis and that he did not show the treatment was because of something arising in consequence of disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | s20-21 EqA reasonable adjustments. Upheld in part only: PCP8 and PCP9 were found to exist, to put the claimant at a substantial disadvantage, and to have been left unadjusted; the other PCPs failed. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Breach of contract | The grievance issue was dealt with within the appeal by agreement of the union representative, and the tribunal found no identified contractual breach. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Holiday pay | The tribunal found no basis for additional holiday accrual from the disputed termination date and the claimant did not quantify any further entitlement. |
Legal tests applied
11 references- Nagarajan v London Regional Transport
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary
- Pnaiser v NHS England
- Hendricks v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis
- Abertawe University Local Health Board v Morgan
- Environment Agency v Rowan
- Igen Ltd v Wong
- Madarassy v Nomura International plc
- City of York Council v Grosset
- Owen v Amec Foster Wheeler Energy Ltd
- Tarbuck v Sainsbury's Supermarkets
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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