Case 2306177/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Canneaux v Land Science Limited — 2022
- Case reference
- 2306177/2020
- Decision date
- 9 March 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Dyal Representation
- Venue
- London South
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Canneaux
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Canneaux was employed by Land Science Limited as a Project Manager from February 2016. The tribunal found that the respondent was in financial difficulty and that, in spring 2020, it began preparing to furlough staff. The claimant was asked to work from home from 23 March 2020 and complete certain work before furlough on 10 April 2020. Although the respondent later questioned his homeworking and timesheets, the tribunal accepted that he was working during the disputed period and not treating it as holiday.
On the unfair dismissal claim, the tribunal found that the principal reason for dismissal was redundancy. It accepted that the business had a redundancy situation and that Mr Toms believed it could make do with one fewer Project Manager. However, the tribunal held that the dismissal was unfair because there was no warning of redundancy, no consultation, no opportunity to comment on the selection pool or criteria, no chance to make representations before dismissal, no effort to seek volunteers or alternative employment, and no appeal. The tribunal rejected the argument that the dismissal was fair because consultation would have been futile.
The tribunal also considered the respondent's contention that the claimant would have been dismissed for misconduct anyway. It found that the disciplinary allegations around homeworking and the pressure washer were exaggerated rather than invented, but concluded it was not likely that he would have been dismissed for misconduct at that time. The tribunal nevertheless found a significant chance that, had a fair redundancy process been followed, he could and would have been fairly selected for redundancy. It therefore applied a Polkey reduction of 70% to the compensatory award and made no reduction for contributory conduct to either the basic or compensatory award. Remedy was left to be agreed or determined later, so no final monetary award was recorded in this judgment.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal found the dismissal was by reason of redundancy but procedurally unfair because there was no redundancy warning, no consultation, no opportunity to make representations, no effort to seek volunteers or alternative employment, and no appeal. | Upheld | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The tribunal found the claimant was working during the period 23 March 2020 to 9 April 2020 and that the deduction from his wages for that period was unauthorised and unlawful. | Upheld | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The separate claim for £221.54 was withdrawn during the hearing and the judgment records it as dismissed upon withdrawal. | Withdrawn | — | — |
Legal tests applied
7 references- s.98(2) ERA 1996
- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- s.139 ERA 1996
- range of reasonable responses test
- Polkey v A E Dayton Services Ltd
- s.13 Employment Rights Act 1996
- Arnold v Britton
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.