Case 2307823/2020 · Employment Tribunal
D Sherwood v Thales UK Limited and 1 other — 2021
- Case reference
- 2307823/2020
- Decision date
- 19 November 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge L Burge Appearances
- Venue
- London South
Parties
3 namedClaimant
D Sherwood
Respondents
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningOn 18 November 2021 the tribunal held an open preliminary hearing before Employment Judge L Burge. The claimant appeared in person and the respondents were represented by counsel. The tribunal identified the live claims as unfair dismissal, automatic unfair dismissal by whistleblowing, and victimisation for complaints of race discrimination. It recorded that there was not enough time to read the full bundle or hear oral evidence, so the issues were considered on the papers at this stage.
The tribunal held that it had no jurisdiction to hear the unfair dismissal and automatic unfair dismissal claims against Thales UK Limited because they were presented outside the applicable time limits and it was reasonably practicable for the claimant to have brought them in time. The claimant was dismissed on 10 July 2020, did not contact ACAS until 15 October 2020, and did not present his claim until 26 November 2020. By contrast, a separate ACAS Early Conciliation certificate dated 5 October 2020 meant that the claims against XPI Simulation Ltd were in time, and the tribunal kept Thales UK Limited in the case rather than removing it under Rule 34.
For victimisation, the claimant relied on dismissal and a refusal to continue relocation after complaints of race discrimination. The tribunal extended time against Thales UK Limited on a just and equitable basis, noting that the claimant was pursuing claims against both respondents and believed ACAS would combine them. It did not decide the relocation allegation on the facts at this hearing, because the documents showed that on 12 November 2019 he was still told he was eligible for relocation and there was insufficient information to decide whether relocation had later been withdrawn or whether the matter was conduct extending over a period. The respondents' strike-out and deposit-order applications were refused because the claims were heavily fact-sensitive and should be determined at a full merits hearing.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal held that this claim was out of time against Thales UK Limited and that it was reasonably practicable for the claimant to have brought it in time. The claim continued against XPI Simulation Ltd because a separate ACAS Early Conciliation certificate dated 5 October 2020 meant it was in time against that respondent. | Other | — | — |
| Whistleblowing | The automatic unfair dismissal claim under whistleblowing was held out of time against Thales UK Limited for the same reasons as the ordinary unfair dismissal claim. It continued against XPI Simulation Ltd because the tribunal found the claim in time against that respondent. | Other | — | — |
| Victimisation | The tribunal extended time against Thales UK Limited on a just and equitable basis for the victimisation claim based on dismissal and the alleged loss of relocation after complaints of race discrimination. The claim continued against XPI Simulation Ltd, but the relocation allegation was left for final hearing because the tribunal could not determine the facts on the written material. | Other | — | — |
Legal tests applied
10 references- s.111(2) ERA 1996
- s.48(3) ERA 1996
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- Rule 37(1)(a) no reasonable prospect of success
- Rule 39 deposit order
- Eszias v North Glamorgan NHS Trust [2007]
- Patel v Lloyds Pharmacy Ltd [2013]
- Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Health Board v Ferguson 2013 ICR 1108
- Van Rensburg v The Royal Borough of Kingston Upon Thames [2007] UKEAT/0096/07
- Hemdan v Ishmail [2017] IRLR 228
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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