Case 2309509/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Mark Hill v Uralmoto (UK) Ltd — 2022
- Case reference
- 2309509/2020
- Decision date
- 10 November 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Abbott
- Venue
- London South
- Panel members
- Mrs J Jerram, Mr S M Khan
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Mark Hill
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Hill had worked for Uralmoto as an MOT tester since January 2012. In August 2020, while Mr Turner was trying to sell the car MOT business to Mr Quinn, Mr Hill discussed the terms he said he wanted to keep. The tribunal found that Mr Turner’s principal reason for issuing redundancy notice and dismissing Mr Hill was to remove Mr Hill’s continuing employment as an obstacle to that transfer, not a genuine redundancy. The dismissal was therefore automatically unfair under regulation 7(1) of TUPE.
On disability, the tribunal found that Mr Hill had a disability within the Equality Act 2010 because he had osteoarthritis in his knees and shoulder problems whose effects were long-term and substantial but for painkillers. However, when Mr Turner decided not to give Mr Hill responsibility for motorcycle MOT testing, the tribunal accepted that the reason was commercial: Mr Turner himself did that work and there was no good commercial reason to reassign it. A remark about Mr Hill’s physical problems was not treated as the reason for the decision, so the disability discrimination claim was dismissed.
The redundancy payment claim failed because the dismissal was not redundancy. On holiday pay, the tribunal found Mr Hill had 3 days of untaken leave at termination and that the notice given on 24 August 2020 was not effective to require him to take all of that leave before 26 October 2020, so £285.71 gross was awarded. The unfair dismissal remedy was a basic award of £207.68, a compensatory award of £5,850 gross, £270 for loss of statutory rights, and £229.77 for lost employer pension contributions, after a 10% deduction for contributory conduct.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal found the principal reason for dismissal was to remove Mr Hill's continuing employment as an obstacle to the transfer/sale of the business to Mr Quinn, so the dismissal was automatically unfair under TUPE. The final unfair dismissal award comprised a basic award of £207.68, a compensatory award of £5,850, £270 for loss of statutory rights, and £229.77 for lost employer pension contributions, after a 10% deduction for contributory conduct. | Upheld | — | £6,557 |
| Disability discrimination | The tribunal found Mr Hill was disabled within the Equality Act 2010 because of osteoarthritis in his knees and shoulder problems, but held that the decision not to assign him motorcycle MOT testing was made for commercial reasons and not because of his disability. The Facebook reference to his physical problems was not treated as the reason for the decision. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Redundancy | The claim for a further redundancy payment failed because the tribunal found the dismissal was not by reason of redundancy. Any shortfall in the redundancy-based calculation was dealt with within the unfair dismissal award. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Holiday pay | The tribunal found Mr Hill had 3 days of untaken holiday at termination and that the notice given was not effective to require him to take all of his outstanding leave before dismissal. It awarded £285.71 gross. | Upheld | — | £286 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £6,843
- across all upheld claims
- Basic award
- £208
- statutory, unfair dismissal
- Compensatory award
- £5,850
- compensatory remedy recorded
Legal tests applied
12 references- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- range of reasonable responses
- Regulation 7(1) TUPE
- Goodwin v Patent Office
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary
- Madrassy v Nomura International plc
- Royal Mail Group Ltd v Efobi
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- Working Time Regulations 1998 reg 13A(4)
- Working Time Regulations 1998 reg 15
- Digital Equipment Co Ltd v Clements (No.2)
- Polkey v AE Dayton Services Ltd
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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