Case 2405529/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mrs A Roberts v Post Office Ltd — 2021
- Case reference
- 2405529/2020
- Decision date
- 2 February 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Liz Ord
- Venue
- Liverpool
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mrs A Roberts
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMrs A Roberts was dismissed without notice on 27 February 2020 after taking £2,000 from the Fullhurst Avenue post office branch on 24 January 2020 and returning it by secure delivery the next day. The tribunal found that the respondent dismissed her for conduct, and accepted that it genuinely believed she had been guilty of potential theft.
The tribunal nevertheless held that the dismissal was unfair because the respondent did not have reasonable grounds for that belief and did not carry out as much investigation as was reasonable in the circumstances. It considered this to be a serious allegation of theft against a long-serving employee in a position of trust, so a careful and thorough investigation was required. The tribunal found gaps in the fact-finding by Michael Shields, and further flaws in the disciplinary and appeal stages.
In particular, the tribunal noted that Jay was not interviewed at the disciplinary stage, the disciplinary and appeal decision-makers did not visit the branch, and they did not view the CCTV footage. It also held that insufficient weight was given to the claimant's prompt calls to Jay and Vijay after leaving the branch, her clean disciplinary record, the evidence that she was stressed and under pressure in her new role, and the lack of proper inquiry into her financial circumstances or any realistic motive for theft. The tribunal concluded that the appeal did not cure these defects and left questions of remedy, Polkey, contribution and any ACAS uplift to the remedy hearing.
Claims and outcomes
1 finding recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Liability only; remedy was left to a later hearing. | Upheld | — | — |
Legal tests applied
12 references- s.98 ERA 1996
- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- Burchell test
- band of reasonable responses
- Abernethy v Mott, Hay and Anderson
- Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust v Roldan
- British Home Stores v Burchell
- HSBC Bank Plc (formerly Midland Bank Plc) v Madden; Foley v Post Office
- Taylor v OCS Group Ltd
- Polkey v AE Dayton Services Ltd
- s.207A TULRCA 1992
- ACAS Code of Practice on Discipline and Grievance Procedures (2015)
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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