Case 2405598/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr B Sharratt v Royal Mail Group Limited — 2021
- Case reference
- 2405598/2020
- Decision date
- 10 August 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Aspinall Representation
- Venue
- Liverpool
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr B Sharratt
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant resigned after a disciplinary process following a rollaway incident involving a Royal Mail vehicle. He alleged that removal from driving duties, allocation to indoor duties, lack of support, colleagues' comments, confidentiality issues, the handling of the disciplinary process, and being told dismissal was being prepared amounted to a fundamental breach of contract entitling him to resign.
The tribunal found that the respondent had reasonable and proper cause to remove the claimant temporarily from driving duties and allocate indoor duties while investigating a rollaway incident. It found failings in the process, including errors in the report and allegation letter, failure to provide the serious incident report before the disciplinary hearing, and a remark by Mr Tysoe that "two wrongs don't make a right", but held that these matters did not individually or cumulatively amount to a fundamental breach of the implied term of trust and confidence.
The tribunal therefore held that the claimant had not established a dismissal and the unfair dismissal claim failed. It went on to state that, had a dismissal been established, the respondent would have had a potentially fair conduct reason, but the failure to investigate comparator cases and consider sanction properly would have made dismissal unfair; any award would nevertheless have been subject to significant reductions for the claimant's admitted role in the rollaway incident.
Claims and outcomes
1 finding recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The claim was advanced as constructive unfair dismissal. The tribunal found that the claimant had not established a dismissal under section 95(1)(c) ERA 1996, so the unfair dismissal claim failed. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
23 references- s.95(1)(c) Employment Rights Act 1996
- Western Excavating (ECC) Limited v Sharp
- implied term of trust and confidence
- Malik and Mahmud v Bank of Credit and Commerce International SA
- Frenkel Topping Limited v King
- London Borough of Waltham Forest v Omilaju
- Kaur v Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
- Williams v The Governing Body of Alderman Davies Church in Wales Primary School
- Wright v North Ayrshire Council
- Nottingham County Council v Meikle
- W E Cox Turner (International) Limited v Crook
- s.98 Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.98(4) Employment Rights Act 1996
- Turner v East Midlands Trains Limited
- Burchell test
- British Home Stores v Burchell
- band of reasonable responses
- Sainsburys Supermarkets Ltd v Hitt
- A v B
- ACAS Code of Practice on Disciplinary and Grievance Procedures
- Burdett v Aviva Employment Services Ltd
- Britobabapulle v Ealing Hospital NHS Trust
- Polkey
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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