Case 2407269/2023 · Employment Tribunal
Mrs H Parker v Neerock Limited — 2024
- Case reference
- 2407269/2023
- Decision date
- 28 November 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Phil Allen
- Venue
- Manchester
- Panel members
- Mr B Rowen, Dr H Vahramian
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mrs H Parker
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMrs H Parker, a People Assistant aged 52 when she started and 53 when her employment ended, brought claims of direct and indirect age discrimination against Neerock Limited. The tribunal heard evidence about the allocation of work and meetings, mentor arrangements, site visits, a pause in absence-review meetings, and her unsuccessful application for a People Advisor role. It found that there had been some differences in treatment between the claimant and KS, who was younger, but that the direct claim required proof that those differences were because of age.
On the direct age discrimination complaint, the tribunal rejected the age link for each pleaded allegation. It found that the failure to allocate a mentor at the outset was less favourable treatment, but the claimant had not shown the additional facts needed to shift the burden of proof. When she asked Ms Stott for a mentor on 13 April 2023, the tribunal accepted that the failure to act was an oversight rather than age-related treatment. It reached the same conclusion on the complaints about limited work allocation, the greater number and variety of meetings involving KS, the mentoring meetings, the site visits, the pause in People Assistants conducting absence-review meetings, and the recruitment issue, which the tribunal attributed to an administrative error rather than age.
For indirect age discrimination, the tribunal identified the People Management graduate scheme eligibility rule requiring applicants to be undertaking a degree or to have graduated within the previous two years as the relevant PCP. It accepted that this rule placed older workers, including those in their fifties, at a group disadvantage. However, the claim failed because Mrs Parker did not show individual disadvantage: she had not applied for the scheme, and simply reading the criteria on the website was not enough. The tribunal accepted that the respondent's stated aims were legitimate, but said that, had it needed to decide proportionality, a blanket two-year rule would not have been a proportionate means of achieving those aims. Because both claims failed, the tribunal did not need to decide the limitation issue.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age discrimination | Direct age discrimination claim. The tribunal considered seven pleaded allegations, including mentor allocation, response to complaints, meeting allocation, mentoring meetings, site visits, the pause in absence review meetings, and failure to interview for a People Advisor role. It found some less favourable treatment but no sufficient evidence that the treatment was because of age. | Dismissed | Age | — |
| Age discrimination | Indirect age discrimination claim. The tribunal accepted the challenged graduate-scheme eligibility criterion as a PCP and found group disadvantage for older workers, but dismissed the claim because the claimant did not show individual disadvantage after not applying for the scheme. | Dismissed | Age | — |
Legal tests applied
6 references- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- s.19 Equality Act 2010
- Bilka-Kaufhaus proportionality
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the RUC
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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