Case 2408963/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Ms L Crossman v Walsh Solicitors HELD AT: Manchester — 2024
- Case reference
- 2408963/2021
- Decision date
- 1 July 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Johnson MEMBERS
- Panel members
- Ms C Nield, Ms T Cole
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms L Crossman
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, a criminal litigation solicitor employed by Walsh Solicitors from 31 October 2016 until her dismissal on 29 April 2021, brought complaints of unfair dismissal (both ordinary and automatic for asserting a statutory right), wrongful dismissal, unlawful deduction from wages and breach of the right to be accompanied. The dismissal followed allegations of misconduct relating to a Facebook account, variation of account details and handling of client data during her notice period after she had resigned.
The Tribunal found that the claimant did assert a statutory right on 2 March 2021 by informing Ms Walsh she had not been paid overtime and holiday pay, but held this was not the reason or principal reason for her dismissal, so the s.104 ERA 1996 complaint failed. The complaint of ordinary unfair dismissal under Part X ERA 1996 succeeded; the Tribunal directed that any compensatory award be subject to a 15% uplift under s.124A ERA 1996 and a 10% reduction for contributory conduct under s.123(6) ERA 1996. The wrongful dismissal claim was also well founded.
On the wages claims, deductions complaints at paragraph IV(i) and (ii) were dismissed as out of time under s.23 ERA 1996, while paragraph IV(iii) succeeded in the agreed sum of £194.70 following the respondent's concession. The Tribunal concluded that splitting the disciplinary meeting from a separate 'data' meeting was artificial and that the claimant's companion Ms Farooq should not have been asked to leave, amounting to a breach of s.10 ERelA 1999. Quantification of remaining loss was deferred to a separate remedy hearing.
Claims and outcomes
6 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Ordinary unfair dismissal under Part X ERA 1996 succeeded. Compensatory award to be subject to a 15% uplift (s.124A ERA 1996) and a 10% reduction for contributory conduct (s.123(6) ERA 1996). Remedy to be determined at a separate remedy hearing. | Upheld | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | Automatic unfair dismissal complaint for asserting a statutory right (s.104 ERA 1996). Tribunal accepted the claimant did assert a statutory right on 2 March 2021, but found this was not the reason or principal reason for dismissal; complaint not well founded. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Wrongful dismissal | Complaint of wrongful dismissal well founded. Quantification deferred to remedy hearing. | Upheld | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Succeeds in relation to paragraph IV(iii) of the grounds of complaint (alleged overpayment on 31 May 2021) in the sum of £194.70 (s.13 ERA 1996). The respondent conceded this element on day 1 of the final hearing. | Upheld | — | £195 |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Unlawful deductions complaints within paragraph IV(i) and (ii) of the grounds of complaint dismissed as out of time contrary to s.23 ERA 1996. | Dismissed |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £195
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
9 references- section 13 Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 23 Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 104 Employment Rights Act 1996
- Part X Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 123(6) Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 124A Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 10 Employment Relations Act 1999
- section 10(3) Employment Relations Act 1999
- balance of probabilities
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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