Case 2414602/2018 · Employment Tribunal
Miss Maria Paul v The Black-E (a private limited company with number 01056472) — 2019
- Case reference
- 2414602/2018
- Decision date
- 10 August 2019
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Hoey REPRESENTATION
- Venue
- Liverpool
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Miss Maria Paul
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMiss Maria Paul worked for The Black-E from 2009 and was promoted to Deputy Director before taking on Acting Director responsibilities while the Director was absent from October 2017. After a leak was discovered in the building at the end of the pantomime run, the relationship between the claimant and the respondent changed, and the respondent began investigating concerns about the event and the claimant's handling of her responsibilities.
The tribunal found that the respondent was entitled to conclude that there was no signed contract in place for the production and no bespoke risk assessment had been carried out for the event. It also found that the claimant had authorised a number of payments to sessional workers and freelancers, including payments said to be above the agreed rate, and that the respondent had enough detail to put those allegations to her. The tribunal accepted that the Director's report and the later disciplinary process were not perfect, but held that the investigation was reasonable in the context of a very small charity.
The tribunal held that the respondent genuinely believed the claimant had committed misconduct, that belief was based on reasonable grounds, and the investigation was as much as was reasonable in the circumstances. It found that the claimant had been given multiple opportunities to respond, including written invitations, a disciplinary hearing, and an appeal. The disciplinary and appeal panels were found to have acted fairly and without bias, and the dismissal was upheld as a fair dismissal for conduct.
The unlawful deduction of wages claim was withdrawn at the start of the hearing and was not pursued. On compensation, the tribunal said that, had it needed to determine the point, it would have found the claimant contributed to her dismissal by 100% and that it would not have been just and equitable to award any compensation.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Withdrawn at the start of the hearing; the judgment records the claim as dismissed upon withdrawal. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | Claim failed. The tribunal found the dismissal for conduct fair under the Employment Rights Act 1996 and within the range of reasonable responses. | Dismissed | — | — |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £0
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
10 references- s.98(1) ERA 1996
- s.98(2) ERA 1996
- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- British Home Stores Ltd v Burchell 1980 ICR 303
- range of reasonable responses
- Sainsburys v Hitt 2003 IRLR 23
- Secretary of State v Lown 2016 IRLR 22
- West Midland v Tipton 1986 ICR 192
- Polkey
- Adesokan v Sainsburys 1017 IRLR 346
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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