Case 2500533/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr S Beattie v Limec Logistics — 2020
- Case reference
- 2500533/2020
- Decision date
- 7 December 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Martin Representation
- Venue
- Newcastle Hearing Centre
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr S Beattie
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr S Beattie, an HGV driver employed by Limec Logistics from May 2017, was dismissed by letter dated 24 January 2020 after a telephone exchange on 23 January 2020 about a refused load. The tribunal found that the dismissal reason was misconduct, namely foul and abusive language to the managing director, but it rejected the respondent's position that summary dismissal was justified on the facts. It also found that there had been no investigatory meeting, no disciplinary hearing, and no appeal was offered in the dismissal letter.
Applying s.98 ERA 1996, Burchell, the band of reasonable responses, and Polkey, the tribunal held that the respondent had not shown reasonable grounds based on a reasonable investigation and that dismissal was outside the range of reasonable responses. It preferred the claimant's evidence about the language used, found the conduct was not gross misconduct, and accepted that the claimant's own behaviour and failure to apologise contributed to the dismissal. It assessed contribution at 60%, applied a 20% Polkey reduction to reflect the chance of fair dismissal anyway, and added a 15% uplift because the respondent did not follow the ACAS Code.
On remedy, the tribunal awarded £452.42 for one week's lying-on wages and £904.84 for two weeks' notice pay. For unfair dismissal it calculated a basic award of £630 and a compensatory award of £397.55, which together made £1,027.55 for that claim; across all monetary orders the total came to £2,384.81. It dismissed the complaint about failure to provide a written statement of particulars of employment because it found that a statement of terms and conditions had been issued in August 2019.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The tribunal accepted that one week's lying-on wages had not been paid and awarded £452.42. | Upheld | — | £452 |
| Breach of contract | The tribunal found the respondent was not entitled to dismiss summarily and awarded two weeks' notice pay of £904.84. | Upheld | — | £905 |
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal held the dismissal for foul and abusive language was unfair, applied 60% contributory fault, a 20% Polkey reduction, and a 15% ACAS uplift, producing a total unfair dismissal award of £1,027.55. | Upheld | — | £1,028 |
| Other | Complaint of failure to provide a written statement of particulars of employment; dismissed because the tribunal found a statement of terms and conditions had been issued in August 2019. | Dismissed | — | — |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £2,385
- across all upheld claims
- Basic award
- £630
- statutory, unfair dismissal
- Compensatory award
- £398
- compensatory remedy recorded
Legal tests applied
17 references- s.98(1) ERA 1996
- s.98(2) ERA 1996
- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- Burchell
- Iceland Frozen Foods band of reasonable responses
- Polkey
- s.122(2) ERA 1996
- s.123(1) ERA 1996
- s.123(4) ERA 1996
- s.123(6) ERA 1996
- Nelson v BBC
- Hollier v Plysu
- Gardiner-Hill v Roland Burger Technics
- ACAS Code of Practice 2019
- s.207A TULR(C)A 1992
- Article 3 Employment Tribunals Extension of Jurisdiction Order 1994
- s.13(3) ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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