Case 2501247/2024 · Employment Tribunal
Mr. S. Bingham v Just Wheels Trade Limited and 1 other — 2024
- Case reference
- 2501247/2024
- Decision date
- 14 November 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge T.R. Smith
- Venue
- Newcastle Civil and Family Courts and Tribunal Centre via CVP
Parties
3 namedClaimant
Mr. S. Bingham
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal heard claims by Mr S. Bingham against Just Wheels Trade Limited (R1) and Just Wheels Trade (R2). All claims against the second respondent were not well-founded and were dismissed. The claimant withdrew complaints of unlawful deduction from wages and non-payment of holiday pay against the first respondent, which were dismissed on withdrawal.
The tribunal upheld the claimant's complaint of breach of contract for non-payment of notice pay against the first respondent, ordering four weeks' pay of £1,762.96, and declined to make a section 207A TULR(C)A 1992 adjustment as it was not just and equitable. The complaint of unfair dismissal against the first respondent was also well-founded; however, the tribunal considered it just and equitable to reduce the basic award by 50% because of the claimant's conduct before dismissal, resulting in a basic award of £1,008 (£2,016 less 50%). The claim for a compensatory award was dismissed, and the Employment Protection (Recoupment of Benefits) Regulations 1996 do not apply.
The tribunal further found that the first respondent was in breach of its duty to provide a written statement of employment particulars when the proceedings began, with no exceptional circumstances making an award unjust or inequitable, and ordered two weeks' gross pay (£1,008) under section 38 of the Employment Act 2002, declining to award four weeks. The first respondent's contractual counterclaim under case number 2501834/2024 was not well-founded and was dismissed. Reasons were given orally at the hearing.
Claims and outcomes
6 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Dismissed on withdrawal against the first respondent. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Holiday pay | Non-payment of holiday pay; dismissed on withdrawal against the first respondent. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Breach of contract | Non-payment of notice pay; first respondent ordered to pay four weeks' pay (£1,762.96). No s.207A TULR(C)A 1992 adjustment. | Upheld | — | £1,763 |
| Unfair dismissal | Unfair dismissal upheld against the first respondent. Basic award of £2,016 reduced by 50% for conduct before dismissal, leaving £1,008. Compensatory award claim dismissed. Recoupment Regulations do not apply. | Upheld | — | £1,008 |
| Other | Award under section 38 Employment Act 2002 for breach of duty to provide a written statement of employment particulars; two weeks' gross pay (£1,008) ordered against the first respondent. | Upheld | — | £1,008 |
| Breach of contract | First respondent's contractual counterclaim under case number 2501834/2024 was not well-founded and was dismissed. |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £3,779
- across all upheld claims
- Basic award
- £1,008
- statutory, unfair dismissal
Legal tests applied
3 references- section 207A Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992
- Employment Protection (Recoupment of Benefits) Regulations 1996
- section 38 Employment Act 2002
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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