Case 2501343/2023 · Employment Tribunal
Mr P Henderson v Durham Indoor Bowling Club Community Association Limited — 2023
- Case reference
- 2501343/2023
- Decision date
- 27 October 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Morris
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr P Henderson
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, Mr P Henderson, was employed as a General Assistant from 12 September 2022 and was dismissed on 24 January 2023. The tribunal found the reason for dismissal was conduct, specifically that he walked off shift on 17 January 2023 after having already received a formal written warning on 25 October 2022 about refusing to serve a customer, not accepting his line manager's decision, and walking out on shift. The automatic unfair dismissal complaint under s103A ERA 1996 therefore failed because the tribunal was not satisfied that the dismissal was because he had made a protected disclosure.
The tribunal accepted the respondent's holiday calculation and dismissed the Working Time Regulations complaint. It found that the claimant's annual leave entitlement for the 2022/2023 leave year was 7.35 days, or 58.8 hours, and that he had actually taken 8.25 days' paid holiday. On that basis, he had taken more than his pro rata entitlement and was not owed further holiday pay at termination.
On pay statements, the tribunal found that the respondent had not given the claimant itemised pay statements at or before payment, so that complaint was well-founded. However, it made no order for any sum because section 12(4) ERA 1996 only permits an award where there were unnotified deductions in the 13 weeks before the application, and none were found for the relevant period. The tribunal also found the respondent was in breach of its duty to provide written employment particulars when proceedings began, but held that section 38 Employment Act 2002 did not permit an award on these facts because the relevant jurisdiction was not within Schedule 5. The separate notice-pay / breach-of-contract complaint had been withdrawn after payment had been made, and was dismissed. No monetary award was made.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Automatic unfair dismissal claim under s103A ERA 1996 failed. The tribunal found the reason for dismissal was conduct, namely that the claimant walked off shift on 17 January 2023 after an earlier written warning, and not that he had made a protected disclosure. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Working time regulations | Holiday pay complaint under regulation 14 of the Working Time Regulations 1998 failed. The tribunal accepted the respondent's annual leave calculation and found the claimant had taken 8.25 days' paid leave against an entitlement of 7.35 days (58.8 hours). | Dismissed | — | — |
| Other | Section 11 ERA 1996 itemised pay statement complaint succeeded to the extent that the tribunal found the respondent did not give the claimant itemised pay statements in accordance with section 8. No order was made under section 12(4) because there were no unnotified deductions in the relevant 13-week period before the ET1. | Upheld | — | — |
| Other | Complaint that the respondent failed to provide written statement of initial employment particulars was well-founded: the tribunal found the respondent was in breach of section 1 ERA 1996 when proceedings began. No award was made because section 38 Employment Act 2002 did not apply to the jurisdictions in this case. | Upheld | — | — |
| Breach of contract | The notice-pay / breach of contract complaint was withdrawn after the claimant said the notice compensation had been paid, and the tribunal dismissed it. | Withdrawn |
Legal tests applied
8 references- s.103A ERA 1996
- s.43B ERA 1996
- s.43C ERA 1996
- Abernethy v Mott Hay and Anderson
- s.98(1) and (2) ERA 1996
- regulation 14 Working Time Regulations 1998
- s.8 and s.12 ERA 1996
- s.38 Employment Act 2002
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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