Case 2501862/2024 · Employment Tribunal
Mr J R Phillips v Financial Ombudsman Service Limited — 2025
- Case reference
- 2501862/2024
- Decision date
- 19 November 2025
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Childe REPRESENTATION
- Venue
- Newcastle
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr J R Phillips
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant was employed by the Financial Ombudsman Service Limited as a remote Investigator in its Edinburgh hub from 20 November 2023 until his dismissal on 5 September 2024 during an extended probationary period for unauthorised absence. He brought claims of failure to make reasonable adjustments (sections 20 and 39(5) Equality Act 2010) and discrimination arising from disability (sections 15 and 39(2)(d)) in connection with his ADHD, focused on the provision of ADHD coaching sessions and his dismissal.
On the reasonable adjustments claim, the tribunal accepted the claimant was disabled by ADHD and was placed at a substantial disadvantage in time management and document organisation, and that the respondent had the requisite knowledge. However, the tribunal found that the claimant had already been provided with eight ADHD coaching sessions and that further sessions would have been approved on request. The tribunal concluded the claimant had not shown that further coaching sessions would have avoided or materially reduced the disadvantage and so the claim failed; in any event the tribunal also concluded there was no breach of the duty.
On the discrimination arising from disability claim, the tribunal applied Weerasinghe and asked why the respondent dismissed the claimant. It found the reason for dismissal was the claimant's failure to report his Second Period of Absence, and that on the claimant's own evidence this failure was due to being burnt out, lacking energy and fatigued, which the claimant did not say arose in consequence of his ADHD. The claim therefore failed at that stage and both claims were dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Failure to make reasonable adjustments contrary to sections 20 and 39(5) Equality Act 2010 in respect of ADHD coaching sessions. Tribunal found the claimant was disabled by ADHD and was placed at a substantial disadvantage in time management and document organisation, but concluded the claimant failed to prove that further ADHD coaching sessions would have avoided or materially reduced the disadvantage. Claim failed. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Discrimination arising from disability contrary to sections 15 and 39(2)(d) Equality Act 2010. Tribunal found the reason for dismissal was the claimant's failure to report his Second Period of Absence, and on the claimant's own evidence this failure (attributed to being burnt out, lacking energy and fatigued) did not arise in consequence of his ADHD. Claim failed. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
3 references- sections 20 and 39(5) Equality Act 2010
- sections 15 and 39(2)(d) Equality Act 2010
- Weerasinghe
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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