Case 2502218/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr P S Bhogal v The Council of the City of Newcastle upon Tyne — 2022
- Case reference
- 2502218/2020
- Decision date
- 28 February 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge S Shore NLM
- Venue
- Newcastle
- Panel members
- Mrs A Tarn NLM, Mr D Cattell NLM
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr P S Bhogal
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal dismissed Mr P S Bhogal's direct race discrimination claims against the Council of the City of Newcastle Upon Tyne. It held that the first claim about the October 2019 Senior EP-INA vacancy was in time because it formed part of a continuing series of events ending with the July 2020 recruitment exercise, but the claim failed on the merits. The tribunal applied sections 13, 123 and 136 of the Equality Act 2010 and referred to Igen v Wong, Madarassy, Shamoon and Robertson.
In relation to the October 2019 post, the tribunal accepted that the vacancy was withdrawn and then reconfigured into three higher-paid Senior EP posts. It found the withdrawal was driven by salary, regrading and the desire to widen the field of candidates, not by race. In the July 2020 recruitment, it found the interview panel and questions were reasonable and applied equally, that the claimant was given the same preparation and interview time as the other candidates, and that Andrew Scott was appointed because he was the better candidate on the day; Mr Scott scored 79 and the claimant scored 60.5. The tribunal also rejected the challenge to the panel composition.
The tribunal dismissed the allegations of excessive scrutiny of the claimant's psychological advices. It found that there was no live claim before it in respect of the 2012 IPR, that the 2015 IPR and later complaints about proofreading, support and training were largely unsupported assertions, and that the respondent had legitimate concerns about the quality of the claimant's reports. It found that decisions about support, proofreading and training were made for non-racial reasons. The tribunal also found that one sentence in an email sent on 20 August 2020 was unwanted conduct related to race and would have violated dignity, but the claimant had not pleaded that incident and did not seek amendment. Because all claims failed, the tribunal did not list a remedy hearing.
Claims and outcomes
26 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | October 2019 Senior EP-INA vacancy: the claimant was not shortlisted and the post was withdrawn; the tribunal held the claim was in time as part of a continuing act but dismissed it on the merits. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | July 2020 recruitment: allegation that the interview questions were deliberately designed to disadvantage the claimant or favour others. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | July 2020 recruitment: allegation that the respondent failed to offer the Senior EP-INA post to the claimant. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | 1.3.1 - 25 March 2013: allegation that Ms Lillico began highlighting errors and changed the normal peer-checking process; tribunal held the evidence did not shift the burden of proof. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | 1.3.2 - 28 March 2013: allegation that a draft-advice issue was turned into a performance issue and that support was refused; tribunal held the evidence did not shift the burden of proof. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | 1.3.3 - 25 January 2013: allegation that the claimant was met alone with Ms Lillico and Ms Woodburn and treated differently from peers; tribunal held the evidence did not shift the burden of proof. |
Legal tests applied
8 references- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- conduct extending over a period
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Igen v Wong
- Madarassy v Nomura plc
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the RUC
- Robertson v Bexley Community Centre t/a Leisure Link
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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