Case 2504250/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr W Bradley v Mr J O’Brien t/a O’Brien Mobility — 2020
- Case reference
- 2504250/2019
- Decision date
- 25 March 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Morris
- Venue
- Teesside Justice Hearing Centre
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr W Bradley
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal heard the case on 20 March 2020 before Employment Judge Morris sitting alone. The claimant, Mr W Bradley, brought an unfair dismissal complaint against Mr J O’Brien t/a O’Brien Mobility. The tribunal found that the events on 3 September 2019 did not amount to an unambiguous dismissal or resignation: the claimant raised concerns about the van tyres, a heated exchange followed, but the tribunal did not find that he was dismissed that day.
The tribunal found that the claimant was dismissed when he attended the respondent’s premises on the morning of 4 September 2019. It placed weight on the respondent’s letter of 12 September 2019, which stated that the claimant’s contract had been terminated with immediate effect, as well as the police incident report and, to a limited extent, the Google Maps printout. On that basis, the tribunal concluded that the reason for dismissal was conduct within section 98(2)(b) ERA 1996.
The tribunal held, however, that the dismissal was unfair under section 98(4) ERA 1996 because the respondent did not carry out a reasonable investigation, did not have reasonable grounds to sustain the belief that the claimant was guilty of misconduct, and did not follow a fair procedure. The tribunal applied the Burchell/Graham approach and noted that matters such as the actual condition of the tyres could have been investigated and the claimant could have been invited to give his account, but this was not done. Remedy was not determined at this hearing; the case was listed for a later remedy hearing. The duplicate claim, number 2504249/2019, was withdrawn and dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Main unfair dismissal complaint in case 2504250/2019. Liability was found; remedy was left to a later hearing. | Upheld | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | Duplicate claim 2504249/2019 was withdrawn by the claimant and dismissed. | Withdrawn | — | — |
Legal tests applied
14 references- s.94 ERA 1996
- s.98(1) ERA 1996
- s.98(2)(b) ERA 1996
- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- British Home Stores Ltd v Burchell
- Boys and Girls Welfare Society v McDonald
- Iceland Frozen Foods Ltd v Jones
- Post Office v Foley
- Graham v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions (Job Centre Plus)
- Abernethy v Mott Hay and Anderson
- UCATT v Brain
- Southern v Franks Charlesly and Co
- J & J Stern v Simpson
- Ocean Frost
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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