Case 2600804/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Ms Sophie Hall v Fresh Logistics Ltd and 2 others — 2020
- Case reference
- 2600804/2019
- Decision date
- 28 July 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Jeram
- Venue
- Nottingham
- Panel members
- Mr Beveridge, Ms McLeod
Parties
4 namedClaimant
Ms Sophie Hall
Respondents
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, Ms Sophie Hall, worked for Fresh Logistics Ltd as a compliance administration assistant from 20 March 2017. The tribunal found that performance concerns arose by July 2018, when she was invited to an investigatory meeting by her then manager, Lindsey Watmough, and on 2 August 2018 she received a 6-month written warning for underperformance. The tribunal rejected the claimant's case that those documents and the related disciplinary log were fabricated, and it found that the claimant's later attempt to challenge the authenticity of documents in a side bundle significantly undermined her credibility.
The tribunal accepted that by late November 2018 the claimant was again being performance managed, this time by David Price, following an audit that revealed errors including missing logbooks, missed vehicle checks, misfiled documents and incorrect purchasing. It found that she told Price on 29 November 2018 that she was pregnant and that this was the first time he knew of the pregnancy. Although the claimant had taken time off with abdominal pain in December 2018, the tribunal found no evidential basis for treating that absence, or any earlier symptoms said to arise from pregnancy, as the reason for dismissal. It found that the principal reason for dismissal on 20 December 2018 was underperformance.
The pregnancy discrimination claim failed because the tribunal was not satisfied that Price made the alleged comment, 'at least no one died or got pregnant', or that the claimant had established facts from which discrimination could be inferred. The tribunal also rejected the claimant's related allegations about Price's conduct and found her evidence on those issues inconsistent and unreliable. The claims against David Price and Oliver Saffell were dismissed on withdrawal by the claimant.
The notice pay claim succeeded. The tribunal held that, after completion of probation, the contract did not state what notice the employer had to give, and it declined to imply parity between the parties. It therefore applied the statutory minimum notice period in s.86(1) ERA 1996 and awarded the claimant one week's pay of £235.95. No other monetary awards were made.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Pursued as automatic unfair dismissal under s.99 ERA 1996 on the basis that the dismissal was connected to pregnancy. The tribunal found the principal reason for dismissal was underperformance, not pregnancy or pregnancy-related absence. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Pregnancy and maternity discrimination | The allegation was based on an alleged comment by David Price in the week commencing 19 November 2018, said to be 'at least no one died or got pregnant'. The tribunal found the comment was not made and the claimant did not discharge the burden of proof. | Dismissed | Pregnancy and maternity | — |
| Breach of contract | The notice pay claim succeeded because, after probation, the contract was silent as to notice due from the employer. The tribunal held the claimant was entitled to the statutory minimum one week's notice under s.86(1) ERA 1996. | Upheld | — | £236 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £236
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
6 references- Kuzel v Roche Products Ltd [2008] IRLR 530
- s.99 ERA 1996
- Regulation 20 of the Maternity and Parental Leave etc Regulations 1999
- s.18 Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- s.86(1) ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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