Case 3200375/2023 · Employment Tribunal
Mrs R Nalam v Our Retail Limited — 2023
- Case reference
- 3200375/2023
- Decision date
- 11 July 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Howden-Evans Representation
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mrs R Nalam
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe respondent did not file a response and did not attend the telephone hearing, so the tribunal proceeded under Rule 21 of the Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013. It also recorded that the claim was in time, that the claimant's short service did not bar the automatically unfair dismissal claim, and that a name mismatch between the claim form and ACAS certificate had previously been treated as a minor error under Rule 12(2A).
On the merits, the tribunal found that Our Retail Limited discriminated against Mrs R Nalam because of pregnancy, contrary to s39(2) and s18 Equality Act 2010. It also found that she had been automatically unfairly dismissed under s99 Employment Rights Act 1996 and dismissed without adequate notice contrary to s86 Employment Rights Act 1996, but said the losses arising from the dismissal were already compensated within the discrimination award.
The tribunal accepted the claimant's schedule of loss and awarded £35,179.54 for discrimination, made up of past and future loss, injury to feelings and interest on the calculations set out in the reasons. It also awarded £242 for 2.8 days' accrued holiday, £1,075.40 for failure to provide written particulars under s1 Employment Rights Act 1996, and £537.70 for failure to provide written reasons under s92 Employment Rights Act 1996. In addition, it ordered £950.40 costs because of the respondent's unreasonable conduct, and stated that unpaid sums would carry interest at 8% per annum, or £8.33 per day if the full award remained unpaid after 14 days.
Claims and outcomes
6 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pregnancy and maternity discrimination | Contrary to s39(2) and s18 Equality Act 2010; awarded compensation for past loss of earnings, future loss of earnings, injury to feelings and interest. | Upheld | Pregnancy and maternity | £35,180 |
| Unfair dismissal | Contrary to s99 Employment Rights Act 1996; losses arising from the dismissal were said to have already been compensated in the discrimination award. | Upheld | — | — |
| Wrongful dismissal | Contrary to s86 Employment Rights Act 1996 for dismissal without adequate notice; loss already compensated in the discrimination award. | Upheld | — | — |
| Holiday pay | Holiday entitlement accrued but not taken: 2.8 days at £86.66 per day. | Upheld | — | £242 |
| Other | Contrary to s1 Employment Rights Act 1996; 4 weeks' gross pay awarded for failure to provide written statement of employment particulars. | Upheld | — | £1,075 |
| Other | Contrary to s92 Employment Rights Act 1996; 2 weeks' gross pay awarded for failure to provide written reasons for dismissal. | Upheld | — | £538 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £37,985
- across all upheld claims
- Compensatory award
- £28,786
- compensatory remedy recorded
Legal tests applied
12 references- Rule 21 Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013
- Rule 47 Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013
- Rule 76(1)(a) Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013
- Rule 12(2A) Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013
- s39(2) and s18 Equality Act 2010
- s99 Employment Rights Act 1996
- s86 Employment Rights Act 1996
- s108 Employment Rights Act 1996
- s1 Employment Rights Act 1996
- s92 Employment Rights Act 1996
- Employment Tribunal (Interest) Order 1990
- s17 Judgments Act 1838
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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