Case 3201386/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Kausar Sadiq and 20 others v Sivanta Care Ltd (in voluntary liquidation); and 1 other — 2020
- Case reference
- 3201386/2020
- Decision date
- 13 March 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge S Knight Representation
Parties
3 namedClaimant
Kausar Sadiq and 20 others
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal struck out the claims against Mr Patel after finding that he was not the employer of the claimants. The First Claimant accepted that Sivanta Care Ltd was the employer, there was no allegation that the employer was a sham, and the tribunal concluded that it had no jurisdiction to hear claims against the Second Respondent.
The tribunal found the effective date of termination for all claimants was 13 March 2020. It accepted the First Claimant's evidence on the notice periods due to each claimant, including the individual periods recorded in the judgment, and found that the claimants were dismissed abruptly without notice or with less notice than they were entitled to receive.
On that basis, the tribunal held that the First Respondent was in breach of contract by dismissing the claimants without the notice due and that the notice pay claim succeeded. It also found that the claimants were not paid redundancy pay.
The tribunal further found that the final paycheque and accrued holiday pay had not been paid, so the claims for unauthorised deductions from wages were well-founded. It also found that the claimants did not receive written particulars of employment, and recorded that the respondents had actual knowledge of the obligation but did not provide them. Remedies were left to a later hearing.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | Claim against the Second Respondent struck out; the tribunal found he was not the employer of the claimants and had no jurisdiction to hear claims against him. | Struck out | — | — |
| Wrongful dismissal | The tribunal found each claimant was entitled to notice, was dismissed without notice or with less notice than due, and that the First Respondent did not pay notice pay. | Upheld | — | — |
| Redundancy | The tribunal found that no redundancy pay was paid to the claimants. | Upheld | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The tribunal found the final paycheque was unpaid and that accrued holiday pay was also unpaid, amounting to unauthorised deductions from wages. | Upheld | — | — |
| Other | The tribunal found that the claimants did not receive written particulars of employment. | Upheld | — | — |
Legal tests applied
6 references- Rule 47 Employment Tribunal Rules of Procedure
- Roberts v Skelmersdale College [2004] IRLR 69
- s.97 ERA 1996
- ss.13 to 27B ERA 1996
- s.27 ERA 1996
- ss.1(3) and 1(4) ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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